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亦(yì )作(zuò )“搘(zhī )柱(zhù )”。

1.支(zhī )撑(chēng )，支(zhī )持(chí )。

《明(míng )史(shǐ )·李(lǐ )贤(xián )吕(lǚ )原(yuán )等(děng )传(chuán )赞(zàn )》：“李(lǐ )贤(xián )以(yǐ )一(yī )身(shēn )搘(zhī )拄(zhǔ )其(qí )间(jiān )，沛(pèi )然(rán )若(ruò )有(yǒu )馀(yú )。”

清(qīng )吴(wú )伟(wěi )业(yè )《松(sōng )山(shān )哀(āi )》诗(shī )：“卢(lú )龙(lóng )蜿(wān )蜒(yán )东(dōng )走(zǒu )欲(yù )入(rù )海(hǎi )，屹(yì )然(rán )搘(zhī )拄(zhǔ )当(dāng )雄(xióng )关(guān )。”

杨(yáng )玉(yù )如(rú )《辛(xīn )亥(hài )革(gé )命(mìng )先(xiān )着(zhe )记(jì )》第(dì )八(bā )章(zhāng )第(dì )二(èr )节(jiē )：“窃(qiè )谓(wèi )政(zhèng )府(fǔ )虽(suī )经(jīng )济(jì )困(kùn )难(nán )，但(dàn )现(xiàn )在(zài )战(zhàn )事(shì )已(yǐ )宁(níng )，从(cóng )容(róng )建(jiàn )设(shè )，尚(shàng )可(kě )勉(miǎn )力(lì )搘(zhī )拄(zhǔ )。”

2.犹(yóu )抵(dǐ )牾(wǔ )。

《明(míng )史(shǐ )·周(zhōu )士(shì )朴(pǔ )传(chuán )》：“士(shì )朴(pǔ )性(xìng )刚(gāng )果(guǒ )，不(bú )能(néng )委(wěi )蛇(shé )随(suí )俗(sú )，尤(yóu )好(hǎo )与(yǔ )中(zhōng )官(guān )相(xiàng )搘(zhī )拄(zhǔ )，深(shēn )为(wéi )魏(wèi )忠(zhōng )贤(xián )所(suǒ )恶(è )。”

清(qīng )翁(wēng )方(fāng )纲(gāng )《王(wáng )文(wén )简(jiǎn )＜古(gǔ )诗(shī )平(píng )仄(zè )论(lùn )＞序(xù )》：“既(jì )又(yòu )见(jiàn )江(jiāng )南(nán )屡(lǚ )有(yǒu )刊(kān )本(běn )，或(huò )详(xiáng )或(huò )略(luè )；又(yòu )有(yǒu )所(suǒ )谓(wèi )《诗(shī )问(wèn )》、《诗(shī )则(zé )》者(zhě )，其(qí )论(lùn )间(jiān )有(yǒu )搘(zhī )拄(zhǔ )，亦(yì )大(dà )同(tóng )小(xiǎo )异(yì )。”

3.抗(kàng )拒(jù )。

黄(huáng )钺(yuè )《陇(lǒng )右(yòu )光(guāng )复(fù )记(jì )》：“陝(shǎn )省(shěng )之(zhī )得(dé )以(yǐ )搘(zhī )拄(zhǔ )甘(gān )军(jūn )者(zhě )，此(cǐ )数(shù )人(rén )之(zhī )力(lì )为(wéi )多(duō )。”

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●搘拄（简体版）