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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：骑(qí )鹤(hè )上(shàng )扬(yáng )州(zhōu )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：qí hè shàng yáng zhōu

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )比(bǐ )喻(yù )欲(yù )集(jí )做(zuò )官(guān )、发(fā )财(cái )、成(chéng )仙(xiān )于(yú )一(yī )身(shēn )，或(huò )形(xíng )容(róng )贪(tān )婪(lán )、妄(wàng )想(xiǎng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )·梁(liáng )·殷(yīn )芸(yún )《小(xiǎo )说(shuō )·吴(wú )蜀(shǔ )人(rén )》：“有(yǒu )客(kè )相(xiàng )从(cóng )，各(gè )言(yán )所(suǒ )志(zhì )，或(huò )愿(yuàn )为(wéi )扬(yáng )州(zhōu )刺(cì )史(shǐ )，或(huò )愿(yuàn )多(duō )赀(zī )财(cái )，或(huò )愿(yuàn )骑(qí )鹤(hè )上(shàng )升(shēng )。其(qí )一(yī )人(rén )曰(yuē )：‘腰(yāo )缠(chán )十(shí )万(wàn )贯(guàn )，骑(qí )鹤(hè )上(shàng )扬(yáng )州(zhōu )。’欲(yù )兼(jiān )三(sān )者(zhě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：但(dàn )我(wǒ )还(hái )想(xiǎng )加(jiā )上(shàng )一(yī )个(gè )总(zǒng )结(jié )，以(yǐ )醒(xǐng )醒(xǐng )你(nǐ )的(de )～的(de )梦(mèng )。 ★郁(yù )达(dá )夫(fū )《扬(yáng )州(zhōu )旧(jiù )梦(mèng )寄(jì )语(yǔ )堂(táng )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：骑(qí )鹤(hè )望(wàng )扬(yáng )州(zhōu )、骑(qí )鹤(hè )上(shàng )维(wéi )扬(yáng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )人(rén )妄(wàng )想(xiǎng )贪(tān )婪(lán )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：传(chuán )说(shuō )古(gǔ )代(dài )赵(zhào )钱(qián )孙(sūn )李(lǐ )四(sì )公(gōng )子(zǐ )在(zài )扬(yáng )州(zhōu )痩(shòu )西(xī )湖(hú )畔(pàn )饮(yǐn )酒(jiǔ )谈(tán )志(zhì )向(xiàng )，赵(zhào )某(mǒu )说(shuō )自(zì )己(jǐ )有(yǒu )幸(xìng )结(jié )识(shí )朋(péng )友(yǒu )，但(dàn )愿(yuàn )能(néng )混(hún )个(gè )扬(yáng )州(zhōu )刺(cì )史(shǐ )。孙(sūn )某(mǒu )则(zé )想(xiǎng )骑(qí )上(shàng )红(hóng )顶(dǐng )白(bái )羽(yǔ )的(de )仙(xiān )鹤(hè )去(qù )琼(qióng )楼(lóu )玉(yù )宇(yǔ )渡(dù )余(yú )生(shēng )。李(lǐ )某(mǒu )说(shuō )要(yào )腰(yāo )缠(chán )十(shí )万(wàn )贯(guàn )，骑(qí )上(shàng )仙(xiān )鹤(hè )去(qù )扬(yáng )州(zhōu )赴(fù )任(rèn )。众(zhòng )人(rén )戏(xì )他(tā )性(xìng )急(jí )喝(hē )不(bú )得(dé )热(rè )粥(zhōu )

(骑(qí )鹤(hè )上(shàng )扬(yáng )州(zhōu )，骑(qí )鹤(hè )上(shàng )扬(yáng )州(zhōu ))

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )殷(yīn )芸(yún )《小(xiǎo )说(shuō )》卷(juàn )六(liù )：“有(yǒu )客(kè )相(xiàng )从(cóng )，各(gè )言(yán )所(suǒ )志(zhì )，或(huò )愿(yuàn )为(wéi )扬(yáng )州(zhōu )刺(cì )史(shǐ )，或(huò )愿(yuàn )多(duō )赀(zī )财(cái )，或(huò )愿(yuàn )骑(qí )鹤(hè )上(shàng )升(shēng )。其(qí )一(yī )人(rén )曰(yuē )：‘腰(yāo )缠(chán )十(shí )万(wàn )贯(guàn )，骑(qí )鹤(hè )上(shàng )扬(yáng )州(zhōu )。’欲(yù )兼(jiān )三(sān )者(zhě )。”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )比(bǐ )喻(yù )欲(yù )集(jí )做(zuò )官(guān )、发(fā )财(cái )、成(chéng )仙(xiān )于(yú )一(yī )身(shēn )，或(huò )形(xíng )容(róng )贪(tān )婪(lán )、妄(wàng )想(xiǎng )。

宋(sòng )陈(chén )与(yǔ )义(yì )《答(dá )元(yuán )方(fāng )述(shù )怀(huái )作(zuò )》诗(shī )：“不(bú )见(jiàn )圆(yuán )机(jī )论(lùn )九(jiǔ )流(liú )，纷(fēn )纷(fēn )骑(qí )鹤(hè )上(shàng )扬(yáng )州(zhōu )。”

郁(yù )达(dá )夫(fū )《扬(yáng )州(zhōu )旧(jiù )梦(mèng )寄(jì )语(yǔ )堂(táng )》：“但(dàn )我(wǒ )还(hái )想(xiǎng )加(jiā )上(shàng )一(yī )个(gè )总(zǒng )结(jié )，以(yǐ )醒(xǐng )醒(xǐng )你(nǐ )的(de )骑(qí )鹤(hè )上(shàng )扬(yáng )州(zhōu )的(de )迷(mí )梦(mèng )。”

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●骑鹤上扬州（简体版）