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简(jiǎn )体(tǐ )莹(yíng )字(zì )的(de )笔(bǐ )画(huà )：10画(huà )；繁(fán )體(tǐ )瑩(yíng )字(zì )筆(bǐ )畫(huà )：15畫(huà )。

(莹(yíng )，莹(yíng ))

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〔《广(guǎng )韵(yùn )》永(yǒng )兵(bīng )切(qiē )，平(píng )庚(gēng )，云(yún )。〕

〔《广(guǎng )韵(yùn )》乌(wū )定(dìng )切(qiē )，去(qù )径(jìng )，影(yǐng )。〕

1.光(guāng )洁(jié )似(sì )玉(yù )的(de )美(měi )石(shí )。

《诗(shī )·卫(wèi )风(fēng )·淇(qí )奥(ào )》：“有(yǒu )匪(fěi )君(jūn )子(zǐ )，充(chōng )耳(ěr )琇(xiù )莹(yíng )。”

毛(máo )传(chuán )：“琇(xiù )、莹(yíng )，美(měi )石(shí )也(yě )。”

《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·宋(sòng )玉(yù )〈神(shén )女(nǚ )赋(fù )〉》：“烨(yè )乎(hū )如(rú )花(huā )，温(wēn )乎(hū )如(rú )莹(yíng )。”

刘(liú )良(liáng )注(zhù )：“言(yán )神(shén )女(nǚ )之(zhī )貌(mào )光(guāng )色(sè )如(rú )花(huā )，温(wēn )润(rùn )如(rú )玉(yù )。”

汉(hàn )扬(yáng )雄(xióng )《法(fǎ )言(yán )·吾(wú )子(zǐ )》：“如(rú )玉(yù )如(rú )莹(yíng )，爰(yuán )变(biàn )丹(dān )青(qīng )。”

2.珠(zhū )玉(yù )的(de )光(guāng )采(cǎi )。

《韩(hán )诗(shī )外(wài )传(chuán )》卷(juàn )四(sì )：“良(liáng )珠(zhū )度(dù )寸(cùn )，虽(suī )有(yǒu )百(bǎi )仞(rèn )之(zhī )水(shuǐ )，不(bú )能(néng )掩(yǎn )其(qí )莹(yíng )。”

北(běi )魏(wèi )郦(lì )道(dào )元(yuán )《水(shuǐ )经(jīng )注(zhù )·穀(yù )水(shuǐ )》：“石(shí )出(chū )荆(jīng )山(shān )玄(xuán )岩(yán )之(zhī )下(xià )，外(wài )炳(bǐng )五(wǔ )色(sè )之(zhī )章(zhāng )，内(nèi )秉(bǐng )坚(jiān )贞(zhēn )之(zhī )志(zhì )，凋(diāo )之(zhī )不(bú )增(zēng )文(wén )，磨(mó )之(zhī )不(bú )加(jiā )莹(yíng )。”

《太(tài )平(píng )御(yù )览(lǎn )》卷(juàn )八(bā )○四(sì )引(yǐn )《逸(yì )论(lùn )语(yǔ )》：“莹(yíng )，玉(yù )色(sè )也(yě )。”

3.光(guāng )洁(jié )透(tòu )明(míng )。

唐(táng )杨(yáng )巨(jù )源(yuán )《李(lǐ )谟(mó )吹(chuī )笛(dí )记(jì )·许(xǔ )云(yún )封(fēng )》：“时(shí )云(yún )天(tiān )初(chū )莹(yíng )，秋(qiū )露(lù )凝(níng )冷(lěng )。”

《警(jǐng )世(shì )通(tōng )言(yán )·宿(xiǔ )香(xiāng )亭(tíng )张(zhāng )浩(hào )遇(yù )莺(yīng )莺(yīng )》：“既(jì )长(zhǎng )，才(cái )摛(chī )蜀(shǔ )锦(jǐn )，貌(mào )莹(yíng )寒(hán )冰(bīng )。”

清(qīng )龚(gōng )自(zì )珍(zhēn )《题(tí )鹭(lù )津(jīn )上(shàng )人(rén )书(shū )册(cè )》诗(shī )：“愁(chóu )容(róng )虽(suī )然(rán )亦(yì )幽(yōu )窈(yǎo )，梦(mèng )雨(yǔ )何(hé )似(sì )皎(jiǎo )月(yuè )莹(yíng )。”

4.引(yǐn )申(shēn )为(wéi )心(xīn )地(dì )纯(chún )净(jìng )。

唐(táng )钱(qián )起(qǐ )《山(shān )斋(zhāi )独(dú )坐(zuò )喜(xǐ )玄(xuán )上(shàng )人(rén )夕(xī )至(zhì )》诗(shī )：“心(xīn )莹(yíng )红(hóng )莲(lián )水(shuǐ )，言(yán )忘(wàng )绿(lǜ )茗(míng )杯(bēi )。”

5.使(shǐ )明(míng )洁(jié )。

晋(jìn )左(zuǒ )思(sī )《招(zhāo )隐(yǐn )诗(shī )》之(zhī )二(èr )：“前(qián )有(yǒu )寒(hán )泉(quán )井(jǐng )，卿(qīng )可(kě )莹(yíng )心(xīn )神(shén )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )江(jiāng )淹(yān )《杂(zá )体(tǐ )诗(shī )·效(xiào )殷(yīn )仲(zhòng )文(wén )〈兴(xìng )瞩(zhǔ )〉》：“莹(yíng )情(qíng )无(wú )馀(yú )滓(zǐ )，拂(fú )衣(yī )释(shì )尘(chén )务(wù )。”

6.使(shǐ )明(míng )白(bái )。

汉(hàn )扬(yáng )雄(xióng )《太(tài )玄(xuán )·攡(chī )》：“晓(xiǎo )天(tiān )下(xià )之(zhī )瞶(guì )瞶(guì )、莹(yíng )天(tiān )下(xià )之(zhī )晦(huì )晦(huì )者(zhě )，其(qí )唯(wéi )玄(xuán )乎(hū )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )江(jiāng )淹(yān )《杂(zá )体(tǐ )诗(shī )·效(xiào )谢(xiè )惠(huì )连(lián )〈赠(zèng )别(bié )〉》：“点(diǎn )翰(hàn )咏(yǒng )新(xīn )赏(shǎng )，开(kāi )帙(zhì )莹(yíng )所(suǒ )疑(yí )。”

7.闪(shǎn )烁(shuò )。

唐(táng )元(yuán )稹(zhěn )《莺(yīng )莺(yīng )传(chuán )》：“及(jí )明(míng )，睹(dǔ )妆(zhuāng )在(zài )臂(bì )，香(xiāng )在(zài )衣(yī )，泪(lèi )光(guāng )荧(yíng )荧(yíng )然(rán )，犹(yóu )莹(yíng )于(yú )茵(yīn )席(xí )而(ér )已(yǐ )。”

8.磨(mó )治(zhì )。

马(mǎ )总(zǒng )《意(yì )林(lín )》卷(juàn )五(wǔ )引(yǐn )汉(hàn )仲(zhòng )长(zhǎng )统(tǒng )《昌(chāng )言(yán )》：“道(dào )德(dé )仁(rén )义(yì )，天(tiān )性(xìng )也(yě )。织(zhī )之(zhī )以(yǐ )成(chéng )其(qí )物(wù )，鍊(liàn )之(zhī )以(yǐ )致(zhì )其(qí )精(jīng )，莹(yíng )之(zhī )以(yǐ )发(fā )其(qí )光(guāng )。”

《周(zhōu )书(shū )·苏(sū )绰(chāo )传(chuán )》：“夫(fū )良(liáng )玉(yù )未(wèi )刻(kè )，与(yǔ )瓦(wǎ )石(shí )相(xiàng )类(lèi )；名(míng )骥(jì )未(wèi )驰(chí )，与(yǔ )驽(nú )马(mǎ )相(xiàng )杂(zá )。及(jí )其(qí )刻(kè )而(ér )莹(yíng )之(zhī )，驰(chí )而(ér )试(shì )之(zhī )，玉(yù )石(shí )驽(nú )骥(jì )，然(rán )后(hòu )始(shǐ )分(fèn )。”

前(qián )蜀(shǔ )潘(pān )远(yuǎn )《记(jì )文(wén )谭(tán )》：“又(yòu )有(yǒu )笔(bǐ )工(gōng )名(míng )铁(tiě )头(tóu )，能(néng )莹(yíng )管(guǎn )如(rú )玉(yù )。”

9.装(zhuāng )饰(shì )；涂(tú )饰(shì )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·汰(tài )侈(chǐ )》：“王(wáng )君(jūn )夫(fū )有(yǒu )牛(niú )名(míng )八(bā )百(bǎi )里(lǐ )駮(bó )，常(cháng )莹(yíng )其(qí )蹄(tí )角(jiǎo )。”

宋(sòng )欧(ōu )阳(yáng )修(xiū )《送(sòng )慧(huì )勤(qín )归(guī )馀(yú )杭(háng )》诗(shī )：“文(wén )彩(cǎi )莹(yíng )丹(dān )漆(qī )，四(sì )璧(bì )金(jīn )焜(kūn )煌(huáng )。”

10.见(jiàn )“莹(yíng )嫇(míng )”。

11.通(tōng )“荧(yíng )”。眩(xuàn )惑(huò )。

《孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )家(jiā )语(yǔ )·始(shǐ )诛(zhū )》：“其(qí )谈(tán )说(shuō )足(zú )以(yǐ )饰(shì )邪(xié )莹(yíng )众(zhòng )。”

王(wáng )肃(sù )注(zhù )：“莹(yíng )，惑(huò )也(yě )。”

12.通(tōng )“荧(yíng )”。微(wēi )光(guāng )。参(cān )见(jiàn )“莹(yíng )然(rán )”。

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