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管(guǎn )理(lǐ )市(shì )场(chǎng )的(de )官(guān )员(yuán )。

《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·地(dì )官(guān )·序(xù )官(guān )》“司(sī )市(shì )”汉(hàn )郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù )：“司(sī )市(shì )，市(shì )官(guān )之(zhī )长(zhǎng )。”

孙(sūn )诒(yí )让(ràng )正(zhèng )义(yì )：“司(sī )市(shì )者(zhě )以(yǐ )下(xià )至(zhì )泉(quán )府(fǔ )十(shí )官(guān )，并(bìng )掌(zhǎng )国(guó )市(shì )政(zhèng )令(lìng )、刑(xíng )禁(jìn )、货(huò )贿(huì )之(zhī )事(shì )。”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·王(wáng )莽(mǎng )传(chuán )中(zhōng )》：“又(yòu )令(lìng )市(shì )官(guān )收(shōu )贱(jiàn )卖(mài )贵(guì )，赊(shē )贷(dài )于(yú )民(mín )。”

宋(sòng )王(wáng )溥(pǔ )《唐(táng )会(huì )要(yào )·市(shì )》：“中(zhōng )县(xiàn )户(hù )满(mǎn )三(sān )千(qiān )以(yǐ )上(shàng )，置(zhì )市(shì )令(lìng )一(yī )人(rén )，史(shǐ )二(èr )人(rén )。其(qí )不(bú )满(mǎn )三(sān )千(qiān )户(hù )以(yǐ )上(shàng )者(zhě )，并(bìng )不(bú )得(dé )置(zhì )市(shì )官(guān )。”

清(qīng )龚(gōng )自(zì )珍(zhēn )《乙(yǐ )丙(bǐng )之(zhī )际(jì )塾(shú )议(yì )一(yī )》：“吏(lì )食(shí )于(yú )市(shì )官(guān )者(zhě )笑(xiào )之(zhī )曰(yuē )：‘其(qí )不(bú )然(rán )乎(hū )，其(qí )不(bú )然(rán )乎(hū )！’”

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●市官（简体版）