匪茹
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不(bú )自(zì )量(liàng )力(lì )。
《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·六(liù )月(yuè )》:“玁(xiǎn )狁(yǔn )匪(fěi )茹(rú ),整(zhěng )居(jū )焦(jiāo )穫(hù ),侵(qīn )镐(gǎo )及(jí )方(fāng ),至(zhì )于(yú )泾(jīng )阳(yáng )。”
郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )笺(jiān ):“匪(fěi ),非(fēi );茹(rú ),度(dù )也(yě )。
镐(gǎo )也(yě )方(fāng )也(yě ),皆(jiē )北(běi )方(fāng )地(dì )名(míng )。言(yán )玁(xiǎn )狁(yǔn )之(zhī )来(lái )侵(qīn ),非(fēi )其(qí )所(suǒ )当(dāng )度(dù )也(yě ),乃(nǎi )自(zì )整(zhěng )齐(qí )而(ér )处(chù )周(zhōu )之(zhī )焦(jiāo )获(huò ),来(lái )侵(qīn )至(zhì )泾(jīng )水(shuǐ )之(zhī )北(běi ),言(yán )其(qí )大(dà )恣(zì )也(yě )。”后(hòu )常(cháng )用(yòng )为(wéi )盗(dào )匪(fěi )铤(dìng )而(ér )走(zǒu )险(xiǎn )的(de )典(diǎn )故(gù )。
唐(táng )陆(lù )贽(zhì )《请(qǐng )减(jiǎn )京(jīng )东(dōng )水(shuǐ )运(yùn )收(shōu )脚(jiǎo )价(jià )于(yú )缘(yuán )边(biān )州(zhōu )镇(zhèn )储(chǔ )运(yùn )军(jūn )粮(liáng )事(shì )宜(yí )状(zhuàng )》:“傥(tǎng )遇(yù )水(shuǐ )旱(hàn )为(wéi )灾(zāi ),粟(sù )籴(dí )翔(xiáng )贵(guì );凶(xiōng )丑(chǒu )匪(fěi )茹(rú ),寇(kòu )扰(rǎo )淹(yān )时(shí )。”
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