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1.岁(suì )计(jì )。核(hé )计(jì )一(yī )年(nián )的(de )会(huì )计(jì )簿(bù )书(shū )。

《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·天(tiān )官(guān )·宰(zǎi )夫(fū )》：“一(yī )曰(yuē )正(zhèng )，掌(zhǎng )官(guān )法(fǎ )以(yǐ )治(zhì )要(yào )。”

郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù )：“治(zhì )要(yào )，若(ruò )岁(suì )计(jì )也(yě )。”

孙(sūn )诒(yí )让(ràng )正(zhèng )义(yì )：“谓(wèi )都(dōu )计(jì )诸(zhū )凡(fán )之(zhī )总(zǒng )簿(bù )书(shū )也(yě )。”

2.施(shī )政(zhèng )之(zhī )要(yào )领(lǐng )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·曹(cáo )相(xiàng )国(guó )世(shì )家(jiā )》：“其(qí )治(zhì )要(yào )用(yòng )黄(huáng )老(lǎo )术(shù )，故(gù )相(xiàng )齐(qí )九(jiǔ )年(nián )，齐(qí )国(guó )安(ān )集(jí )，大(dà )称(chēng )贤(xián )相(xiàng )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )刘(liú )勰(xié )《文(wén )心(xīn )凋(diāo )龙(lóng )·诏(zhào )策(cè )》：“魏(wèi )武(wǔ )称(chēng )作(zuò )敕(chì )戒(jiè )，当(dāng )指(zhǐ )事(shì )而(ér )语(yǔ )，勿(wù )得(dé )依(yī )违(wéi )，晓(xiǎo )治(zhì )要(yào )矣(yǐ )。”

3.施(shī )政(zhèng )之(zhī )需(xū )求(qiú )。

《宋(sòng )书(shū )·裴(péi )松(sōng )之(zhī )传(chuán )》：“今(jīn )使(shǐ )兼(jiān )散(sàn )骑(qí )常(cháng )侍(shì )渝(yú )等(děng )申(shēn )令(lìng )四(sì )方(fāng )，周(zhōu )行(háng )郡(jùn )邑(yì )，亲(qīn )见(jiàn )刺(cì )史(shǐ )二(èr )千(qiān )石(shí )官(guān )长(zhǎng )，申(shēn )述(shù )至(zhì )诚(chéng )，广(guǎng )询(xún )治(zhì )要(yào )。”

4.摘(zhāi )录(lù )主(zhǔ )要(yào )部(bù )分(fèn )。如(rú )唐(táng )初(chū )魏(wèi )徵(zhēng )奉(fèng )敕(chì )编(biān )次(cì )经(jīng )史(shǐ )百(bǎi )家(jiā )书(shū )，摘(zhāi )取(qǔ )其(qí )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )关(guān )王(wáng )朝(cháo )兴(xìng )衰(shuāi )得(dé )失(shī )的(de )部(bù )分(fèn )，为(wéi )《群(qún )书(shū )治(zhì )要(yào )》。

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●治要（简体版）