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(当(dāng )关(guān )，当(dāng )关(guān ))

1.门(mén )吏(lì )。

《东(dōng )观(guān )汉(hàn )记(jì )·汝(rǔ )鬱(yù )传(chuán )》：“诣(yì )台(tái )遣(qiǎn )两(liǎng )当(dāng )关(guān )扶(fú )郁(yù )入(rù )拜(bài )郎(láng )中(zhōng )。”

《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·嵇(jī )康(kāng )＜与(yǔ )山(shān )巨(jù )源(yuán )绝(jué )交(jiāo )书(shū )＞》：“卧(wò )喜(xǐ )晚(wǎn )起(qǐ )，而(ér )当(dāng )关(guān )呼(hū )之(zhī )不(bú )置(zhì )。”

张(zhāng )铣(xǐ )注(zhù )：“汉(hàn )置(zhì )当(dāng )关(guān )之(zhī )职(zhí )，欲(yù )晓(xiǎo )即(jí )至(zhì )门(mén )呼(hū )人(rén )使(shǐ )起(qǐ )。”

唐(táng )刘(liú )禹(yǔ )锡(xī )《酬(chóu )令(lìng )狐(hú )相(xiàng )公(gōng )寄(jì )贺(hè )迁(qiān )拜(bài )之(zhī )什(shí )》诗(shī )：“不(bú )见(jiàn )当(dāng )关(guān )呼(hū )早(zǎo )起(qǐ )，曾(céng )无(wú )侍(shì )史(shǐ )与(yǔ )焚(fén )香(xiāng )。”

2.守(shǒu )关(guān )。

唐(táng )李(lǐ )白(bái )《蜀(shǔ )道(dào )难(nán )》诗(shī )：“剑(jiàn )阁(gé )峥(zhēng )嵘(róng )而(ér )崔(cuī )嵬(wéi )，一(yī )夫(fū )当(dāng )关(guān )，万(wàn )夫(fū )莫(mò )开(kāi )。”

3.指(zhǐ )守(shǒu )关(guān )的(de )人(rén )。

《新(xīn )唐(táng )书(shū )·越(yuè )王(wáng )贞(zhēn )传(chuán )》：“冲(chōng )斩(zhǎn )以(yǐ )徇(xùn )，众(zhòng )惧(jù )，遂(suí )溃(kuì )，唯(wéi )家(jiā )僮(tóng )数(shù )十(shí )从(cóng )之(zhī )，乃(nǎi )走(zǒu )博(bó )州(zhōu )，为(wéi )当(dāng )关(guān )刺(cì )死(sǐ )。”

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