蝮蛇螫手, 壮士解腕
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(蝮(fù )蛇(shé )螫(shì )手(shǒu ),壮(zhuàng )士(shì )解(jiě )腕(wàn ),蝮(fù )蛇(shé )螫(shì )手(shǒu ),壮(zhuàng )士(shì )解(jiě )腕(wàn ))
比(bǐ )喻(yù )面(miàn )临(lín )危(wēi )急(jí ),当(dāng )弃(qì )小(xiǎo )以(yǐ )全(quán )大(dà )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《史(shǐ )记(jì )·田(tián )儋(dān )列(liè )传(chuán )》:“蝮(fù )螫(shì )手(shǒu )则(zé )斩(zhǎn )手(shǒu ),螫(shì )足(zú )则(zé )斩(zhǎn )足(zú )。何(hé )者(zhě )?为(wéi )害(hài )于(yú )身(shēn )也(yě )。”
《资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·梁(liáng )武(wǔ )帝(dì )中(zhōng )大(dà )通(tōng )二(èr )年(nián )》:“帝(dì )梦(mèng )手(shǒu )持(chí )刀(dāo )自(zì )割(gē )落(luò )十(shí )指(zhǐ ),恶(è )之(zhī ),告(gào )徽(huī )及(jí )杨(yáng )侃(kǎn ),徽(huī )曰(yuē ):‘蝮(fù )蛇(shé )螫(shì )手(shǒu ),壮(zhuàng )士(shì )解(jiě )腕(wàn )。割(gē )指(zhǐ )亦(yì )是(shì )其(qí )类(lèi ),乃(nǎi )吉(jí )祥(xiáng )也(yě )。’”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“蝮(fù )螫(shì )解(jiě )腕(wàn )”。
元(yuán )王(wáng )恽(yùn )《双(shuāng )庙(miào )怀(huái )古(gǔ )》诗(shī ):“二(èr )公(gōng )明(míng )此(cǐ )机(jī ),死(sǐ )守(shǒu )誓(shì )不(bú )变(biàn )。虽(suī )危(wēi )所(suǒ )保(bǎo )大(dà ),如(rú )蝮(fù )螫(shì )解(jiě )腕(wàn )。”
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●蝮蛇螫手, 壮士解腕(简体版)
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