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《晋(jìn )书(shū )·郄(qiè )诜(shēn )传(chuán )》：“臣(chén )举(jǔ )贤(xián )良(liáng )对(duì )策(cè )，为(wéi )天(tiān )下(xià )第(dì )一(yī )，犹(yóu )桂(guì )林(lín )之(zhī )一(yī )枝(zhī )，崑(kūn )山(shān )之(zhī )片(piàn )玉(yù )。”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“得(dé )桂(guì )”谓(wèi )科(kē )举(jǔ )及(jí )第(dì )。

唐(táng )李(lǐ )端(duān )《送(sòng )杨(yáng )皋(gāo )擢(zhuó )第(dì )归(guī )江(jiāng )东(dōng )》诗(shī )：“试(shì )才(cái )初(chū )得(dé )桂(guì )，泊(bó )渚(zhǔ )肯(kěn )伤(shāng )苹(píng )。”

前(qián )蜀(shǔ )贯(guàn )休(xiū )《赠(zèng )方(fāng )干(gàn )》诗(shī )：“弟(dì )子(zǐ )已(yǐ )得(dé )桂(guì )，先(xiān )生(shēng )犹(yóu )灌(guàn )园(yuán )。”

宋(sòng )梅(méi )尧(yáo )臣(chén )《重(zhòng )送(sòng )祖(zǔ )择(zé )之(zhī )北(běi )使(shǐ )》诗(shī )：“文(wén )章(zhāng )世(shì )德(dé )已(yǐ )能(néng )传(chuán )，得(dé )桂(guì )高(gāo )枝(zhī )二(èr )十(shí )年(nián )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“折(shé )桂(guì )”。

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●得桂（简体版）