盐引
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(盐(yán )引(yǐn ),盐(yán )引(yǐn ))
1.古(gǔ )代(dài )官(guān )府(fǔ )在(zài )商(shāng )人(rén )缴(jiǎo )纳(nà )盐(yán )价(jià )和(hé )税(shuì )款(kuǎn )后(hòu ),发(fā )给(gěi )商(shāng )人(rén )用(yòng )以(yǐ )支(zhī )领(lǐng )和(hé )运(yùn )销(xiāo )食(shí )盐(yán )的(de )凭(píng )证(zhèng )。始(shǐ )于(yú )宋(sòng )代(dài )。
《宋(sòng )史(shǐ )·食(shí )货(huò )志(zhì )下(xià )三(sān )》:“又(yòu )以(yǐ )内(nèi )藏(cáng )钱(qián )二(èr )百(bǎi )万(wàn )缗(mín )假(jiǎ )三(sān )司(sī ),遣(qiǎn )市(shì )易(yì )吏(lì )行(háng )四(sì )路(lù )请(qǐng )买(mǎi )盐(yán )引(yǐn ),仍(réng )令(lìng )秦(qín )凤(fèng )、永(yǒng )兴(xìng )盐(yán )钞(chāo ),岁(suì )以(yǐ )百(bǎi )八(bā )十(shí )万(wàn )为(wéi )额(é )。”
《金(jīn )史(shǐ )·食(shí )货(huò )志(zhì )四(sì )》:“若(ruò )罢(bà )盐(yán )引(yǐn ),添(tiān )灶(zào )户(hù ),庶(shù )可(kě )易(yì )得(dé )。”
2.指(zhǐ )盐(yán )包(bāo )。每(měi )引(yǐn )四(sì )百(bǎi )斤(jīn )或(huò )七(qī )百(bǎi )斤(jīn )不(bú )等(děng )。
元(yuán )秦(qín )简(jiǎn )夫(fū )《东(dōng )堂(táng )老(lǎo )》第(dì )一(yī )摺(zhé ):“快(kuài )准(zhǔn )备(bèi )着(zhe )五(wǔ )千(qiān )船(chuán )盐(yán )引(yǐn ),十(shí )万(wàn )担(dān )茶(chá )挑(tiāo )。”
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