石工
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1.古(gǔ )时(shí )凋(diāo )琢(zhuó )玉(yù )和(hé )磬(qìng )的(de )匠(jiàng )人(rén )。
《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·曲(qǔ )礼(lǐ )下(xià )》:“天(tiān )子(zǐ )之(zhī )六(liù )工(gōng ),曰(yuē ):土(tǔ )工(gōng )、金(jīn )工(gōng )、石(shí )工(gōng )、木(mù )工(gōng )、兽(shòu )工(gōng )、草(cǎo )工(gōng )。”
孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū ):“玉(yù )及(jí )磬(qìng )同(tóng )出(chū )于(yú )石(shí ),故(gù )谓(wèi )石(shí )工(gōng )也(yě )。”
2.指(zhǐ )石(shí )匠(jiàng )。
唐(táng )李(lǐ )贺(hè )《杨(yáng )生(shēng )青(qīng )花(huā )紫(zǐ )石(shí )砚(yàn )歌(gē )》:“端(duān )州(zhōu )石(shí )工(gōng )巧(qiǎo )如(rú )神(shén ),踏(tà )天(tiān )磨(mó )刀(dāo )割(gē )紫(zǐ )云(yún )。”
《宋(sòng )史(shǐ )·种(zhǒng )世(shì )衡(héng )传(chuán )》:“凿(záo )地(dì )百(bǎi )五(wǔ )十(shí )尺(chǐ ),始(shǐ )至(zhì )于(yú )石(shí ),石(shí )工(gōng )辞(cí )不(bú )可(kě )穿(chuān )。”
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