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旧(jiù )时(shí )官(guān )员(yuán )上(shàng )书(shū )称(chēng )病(bìng )。多(duō )为(wéi )居(jū )官(guān )者(zhě )求(qiú )退(tuì )的(de )婉(wǎn )辞(cí )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·公(gōng )孙(sūn )弘(hóng )传(chuán )》：“使(shǐ )匈(xiōng )奴(nú )，还(hái )报(bào )，不(bú )合(hé )意(yì )。上(shàng )怒(nù )，以(yǐ )为(wéi )不(bú )能(néng )，弘(hóng )乃(nǎi )移(yí )病(bìng )免(miǎn )归(guī )。”

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )：“移(yí )病(bìng )，谓(wèi )移(yí )书(shū )言(yán )病(bìng )也(yě )。”

《新(xīn )唐(táng )书(shū )·房(fáng )琯(gùn )传(chuán )》：“琯(gùn )方(fāng )日(rì )引(yǐn )刘(liú )秩(zhì )、严(yán )武(wǔ )与(yǔ )宴(yàn )语(yǔ )，移(yí )病(bìng )自(zì )如(rú )。”

宋(sòng )曾(céng )巩(gǒng )《刑(xíng )部(bù )郎(láng )中(zhōng )致(zhì )仕(shì )王(wáng )公(gōng )墓(mù )志(zhì )铭(míng )》：“闻(wén )君(jūn )至(zhì )，移(yí )病(bìng )不(bú )出(chū )。”

明(míng )王(wáng )世(shì )贞(zhēn )《艺(yì )苑(yuàn )卮(zhī )言(yán )》卷(juàn )七(qī )：“于(yú )鳞(lín )不(bú )乐(lè )，移(yí )病(bìng )乞(qǐ )归(guī )。”

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●移病（简体版）