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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：载(zǎi )沉(chén )载(zǎi )浮(fú )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zài chén zài fú

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：在(zài )水(shuǐ )中(zhōng )上(shàng )下(xià )沉(chén )浮(fú )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《诗(shī )经(jīng )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·菁(jīng )菁(jīng )者(zhě )莪(é )》：“泛(fàn )泛(fàn )杨(yáng )舟(zhōu )，载(zǎi )沉(chén )载(zǎi )浮(fú )，既(jì )见(jiàn )君(jūn )子(zǐ )，我(wǒ )心(xīn )则(zé )休(xiū )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：～，顺(shùn )流(liú )九(jiǔ )里(lǐ )，望(wàng )之(zhī )无(wú )迹(jì )。 ★明(míng )·冯(féng )梦(mèng )龙(lóng )《东(dōng )周(zhōu )列(liè )国(guó )志(zhì )》第(dì )70回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )沉(chén )浮(fú )

(载(zǎi )沉(chén )载(zǎi )浮(fú )，载(zǎi )沉(chén )载(zǎi )浮(fú ))

谓(wèi )在(zài )水(shuǐ )中(zhōng )上(shàng )下(xià )沉(chén )浮(fú )。

《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·菁(jīng )菁(jīng )者(zhě )莪(é )》：“泛(fàn )泛(fàn )杨(yáng )舟(zhōu )，载(zǎi )沉(chén )载(zǎi )浮(fú )。既(jì )见(jiàn )君(jūn )子(zǐ )，我(wǒ )心(xīn )则(zé )休(xiū )。”

五(wǔ )代(dài )王(wáng )定(dìng )保(bǎo )《唐(táng )摭(zhí )言(yán )·争(zhēng )解(jiě )元(yuán )》：“鴥(yù )有(yǒu )飞(fēi )鸟(niǎo )，在(zài )河(hé )之(zhī )洲(zhōu )，一(yī )饮(yǐn )一(yī )啄(zhuó )，载(zǎi )沉(chén )载(zǎi )浮(fú )。”

《东(dōng )周(zhōu )列(liè )国(guó )志(zhì )》第(dì )七(qī )十(shí )回(huí )：“载(zǎi )沉(chén )载(zǎi )浮(fú )，顺(shùn )流(liú )九(jiǔ )里(lǐ )，望(wàng )之(zhī )无(wú )迹(jì )。”

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●载沉载浮（简体版）