首尾吟
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诗(shī )体(tǐ )名(míng )。诗(shī )的(de )首(shǒu )句(jù )与(yǔ )末(mò )句(jù )相(xiàng )同(tóng )。始(shǐ )于(yú )宋(sòng )邵(shào )雍(yōng )《首(shǒu )尾(wěi )吟(yín )》:“尧(yáo )夫(fū )非(fēi )是(shì )爱(ài )吟(yín )诗(shī ),诗(shī )是(shì )尧(yáo )夫(fū )春(chūn )出(chū )时(shí )。一(yī )点(diǎn )两(liǎng )点(diǎn )小(xiǎo )雨(yǔ )过(guò ),三(sān )声(shēng )五(wǔ )声(shēng )流(liú )莺(yīng )啼(tí )。盃(bēi )深(shēn )似(sì )锦(jǐn )花(huā )间(jiān )醉(zuì ),车(chē )稳(wěn )如(rú )茵(yīn )草(cǎo )上(shàng )归(guī )。更(gèng )在(zài )太(tài )平(píng )无(wú )事(shì )日(rì ),尧(yáo )夫(fū )非(fēi )是(shì )爱(ài )吟(yín )诗(shī )。”后(hòu )称(chēng )这(zhè )类(lèi )形(xíng )式(shì )的(de )诗(shī )为(wéi )“首(shǒu )尾(wěi )吟(yín )”。
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