玄水
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1.传(chuán )说(shuō )中(zhōng )的(de )北(běi )方(fāng )水(shuǐ )名(míng )。
《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·知(zhī )北(běi )游(yóu )》:“知(zhī )北(běi )游(yóu )于(yú )玄(xuán )水(shuǐ )之(zhī )上(shàng ),登(dēng )隐(yǐn )弅(fèn )之(zhī )丘(qiū ),而(ér )适(shì )遭(zāo )无(wú )为(wéi )谓(wèi )焉(yān )。”
陆(lù )德(dé )明(míng )释(shì )文(wén )引(yǐn )李(lǐ )颐(yí )云(yún ):“玄(xuán )水(shuǐ ),水(shuǐ )名(míng )。”
2.泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )北(běi )方(fāng )之(zhī )水(shuǐ )。
北(běi )周(zhōu )庾(yǔ )信(xìn )《道(dào )士(shì )步(bù )虚(xū )词(cí )》之(zhī )八(bā ):“北(běi )阙(què )临(lín )玄(xuán )水(shuǐ ),南(nán )宫(gōng )生(shēng )绛(jiàng )云(yún )。”
倪(ní )璠(fán )注(zhù ):“北(běi )方(fāng )玄(xuán )武(wǔ ),主(zhǔ )黑(hēi )色(sè ),故(gù )云(yún )玄(xuán )水(shuǐ )。”
3.犹(yóu )清(qīng )水(shuǐ )。
明(míng )李(lǐ )贽(zhì )《楼(lóu )头(tóu )春(chūn )雨(yǔ )》诗(shī ):“白(bái )云(yún )封(fēng )去(qù )路(lù ),玄(xuán )水(shuǐ )荐(jiàn )新(xīn )茶(chá )。”
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