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古(gǔ )代(dài )以(yǐ )龟(guī )卜(bo )决(jué )疑(yí )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )“考(kǎo )卜(bo )”。

《诗(shī )·大(dà )雅(yǎ )·文(wén )王(wáng )有(yǒu )声(shēng )》：“考(kǎo )卜(bo )维(wéi )王(wáng )，宅(zhái )是(shì )镐(gǎo )京(jīng )，维(wéi )龟(guī )正(zhèng )之(zhī )，武(wǔ )王(wáng )成(chéng )之(zhī )。”

郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )笺(jiān )：“考(kǎo )犹(yóu )稽(jī )也(yě )……稽(jī )疑(yí )之(zhī )法(fǎ )，必(bì )契(qì )灼(zhuó )龟(guī )而(ér )卜(bo )之(zhī )。”后(hòu )亦(yì )泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )占(zhàn )问(wèn )吉(jí )凶(xiōng )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·刘(liú )辅(fǔ )传(chuán )》：“妙(miào )选(xuǎn )有(yǒu )德(dé )之(zhī )世(shì )，考(kǎo )卜(bo )窈(yǎo )窕(tiǎo )之(zhī )女(nǚ )。”

前(qián )蜀(shǔ )杜(dù )光(guāng )庭(tíng )《张(zhāng )道(dào )衡(héng )塑(sù )造(zào )北(běi )斗(dòu )七(qī )星(xīng )真(zhēn )君(jūn )醮(jiào )词(cí )》：“今(jīn )考(kǎo )卜(bo )吉(jí )辰(chén )，以(yǐ )天(tiān )德(dé )合(hé )直(zhí )之(zhī )日(rì )，于(yú )玉(yù )局(jú )北(běi )帝(dì )之(zhī )殿(diàn )，塑(sù )瑶(yáo )枢(shū )中(zhōng )斗(dòu )之(zhī )尊(zūn )。”

明(míng )张(zhāng )居(jū )正(zhèng )《山(shān )陵(líng )礼(lǐ )成(chéng )奉(fèng )慰(wèi )疏(shū )》：“周(zhōu )视(shì )山(shān )川(chuān )形(xíng )势(shì )，结(jié )聚(jù )环(huán )抱(bào )；比(bǐ )之(zhī )前(qián )日(rì )考(kǎo )卜(bo )之(zhī )时(shí )，更(gèng )觉(jiào )佳(jiā )胜(shèng )。”

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