贞姜
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(贞(zhēn )姜(jiāng ),贞(zhēn )姜(jiāng ))
春(chūn )秋(qiū )齐(qí )侯(hóu )女(nǚ ),楚(chǔ )昭(zhāo )王(wáng )夫(fū )人(rén )之(zhī )谥(shì )号(hào )。王(wáng )出(chū )游(yóu ),留(liú )夫(fū )人(rén )渐(jiàn )台(tái )之(zhī )上(shàng )。王(wáng )闻(wén )江(jiāng )水(shuǐ )大(dà )至(zhì ),使(shǐ )使(shǐ )者(zhě )迎(yíng )之(zhī ),忘(wàng )持(chí )其(qí )符(fú ),夫(fū )人(rén )不(bú )肯(kěn )行(háng )。使(shǐ )者(zhě )归(guī )取(qǔ )符(fú ),水(shuǐ )大(dà )至(zhì ),台(tái )崩(bēng ),夫(fū )人(rén )流(liú )而(ér )死(sǐ )。王(wáng )曰(yuē ):“嗟(jiē )夫(fū )!守(shǒu )义(yì )死(sǐ )节(jiē ),不(bú )为(wéi )苟(gǒu )生(shēng ),处(chù )约(yuē )持(chí )信(xìn ),以(yǐ )成(chéng )其(qí )贞(zhēn )。”乃(nǎi )号(hào )之(zhī )曰(yuē )贞(zhēn )姜(jiāng )。见(jiàn )汉(hàn )刘(liú )向(xiàng )《列(liè )女(nǚ )传(chuán )·楚(chǔ )昭(zhāo )贞(zhēn )姜(jiāng )》。后(hòu )多(duō )用(yòng )为(wéi )贞(zhēn )节(jiē )守(shǒu )义(yì )的(de )典(diǎn )故(gù )。
汉(hàn )阮(ruǎn )瑀(yǔ )《止(zhǐ )欲(yù )赋(fù )》:“重(zhòng )行(háng )义(yì )以(yǐ )轻(qīng )身(shēn ),志(zhì )高(gāo )尚(shàng )乎(hū )贞(zhēn )姜(jiāng )。”
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