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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：盛(shèng )衰(shuāi )荣(róng )辱(rǔ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：shèng shuāi róng rǔ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：兴(xìng )盛(shèng )、衰(shuāi )败(bài )、荣(róng )耀(yào )、耻(chǐ )辱(rǔ )。指(zhǐ )人(rén )事(shì )变(biàn )化(huà )发(fā )展(zhǎn )的(de )各(gè )种(zhǒng )情(qíng )况(kuàng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《周(zhōu )易(yì )·杂(zá )卦(guà )》：“损(sǔn )、益(yì )，盛(shèng )衰(shuāi )之(zhī )始(shǐ )也(yě )。”《周(zhōu )易(yì )·系(xì )辞(cí )上(shàng )》：“枢(shū )机(jī )之(zhī )发(fā )，荣(róng )辱(rǔ )之(zhī )主(zhǔ )也(yě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：虽(suī )～，所(suǒ )遇(yù )难(nán )齐(qí )，而(ér )道(dào )德(dé )文(wén )章(zhāng )，俱(jù )垂(chuí )不(bú )朽(xiǔ )。（明(míng )·方(fāng )孝(xiào )孺(rú )《文(wén )会(huì )疏(shū )》）

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )人(rén )和(hé )事(shì )物(wù )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：prosperity and decline

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●盛衰荣辱（简体版）