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(宪(xiàn )长(zhǎng )，宪(xiàn )长(zhǎng ))

古(gǔ )代(dài )中(zhōng )央(yāng )监(jiān )察(chá )机(jī )关(guān )的(de )首(shǒu )长(zhǎng )。如(rú )秦(qín )汉(hàn )以(yǐ )来(lái )御(yù )史(shǐ )台(tái )中(zhōng )的(de )御(yù )史(shǐ )大(dà )夫(fū )、御(yù )史(shǐ )中(zhōng )丞(chéng )，明(míng )清(qīng )都(dōu )察(chá )院(yuàn )的(de )都(dōu )御(yù )史(shǐ )。

宋(sòng )魏(wèi )泰(tài )《东(dōng )轩(xuān )笔(bǐ )录(lù )》卷(juàn )三(sān )：“宝(bǎo )元(yuán )中(zhōng )，御(yù )史(shǐ )府(fǔ )久(jiǔ )阙(què )中(zhōng )丞(chéng )。一(yī )日(rì )，李(lǐ )淑(shū )召(zhào )对(duì )，仁(rén )宗(zōng )偶(ǒu )问(wèn )以(yǐ )宪(xiàn )长(zhǎng )久(jiǔ )虚(xū )之(zhī )故(gù )……许(xǔ )公(gōng )奏(zòu )曰(yuē )：‘中(zhōng )丞(chéng )者(zhě )，风(fēng )宪(xiàn )之(zhī )长(zhǎng )，自(zì )宰(zǎi )相(xiàng )而(ér )下(xià )，皆(jiē )得(dé )弹(dàn )击(jī )，其(qí )选(xuǎn )用(yòng )，当(dāng )出(chū )圣(shèng )意(yì )。’”

《明(míng )史(shǐ )·饶(ráo )伸(shēn )传(chuán )》：“礼(lǐ )部(bù )侍(shì )郎(láng )于(yú )慎(shèn )行(háng )以(yǐ )大(dà )壮(zhuàng )文(wén )独(dú )劣(liè )，拟(nǐ )乙(yǐ )置(zhì )之(zhī )。都(dōu )御(yù )史(shǐ )吴(wú )时(shí )来(lái )及(jí )朝(cháo )阳(yáng )不(bú )可(kě )……时(shí )来(lái )附(fù )权(quán )蔑(miè )纪(jì )，不(bú )称(chēng )宪(xiàn )长(zhǎng )。”

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●宪长（简体版）