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(图(tú )牒(dié )，图(tú )牒(dié ))

亦(yì )作(zuò )“图(tú )谍(dié )”。

1.图(tú )籍(jí )表(biǎo )册(cè )。

汉(hàn )蔡(cài )邕(yōng )《上(shàng )汉(hàn )书(shū )十(shí )志(zhì )疏(shū )》：“道(dào )至(zhì )深(shēn )微(wēi )，不(bú )可(kě )独(dú )议(yì )。郎(láng )中(zhōng )刘(liú )洪(hóng )密(mì )于(yú )用(yòng )筭(suàn )，故(gù )臣(chén )表(biǎo )上(shàng )洪(hóng )，与(yǔ )共(gòng )参(cān )思(sī )图(tú )牒(dié )。”

唐(táng )白(bái )居(jū )易(yì )《许(xǔ )昌(chāng )县(xiàn )令(lìng )新(xīn )厅(tīng )壁(bì )记(jì )》：“若(ruò )其(qí )官(guān )邑(yì )之(zhī )省(shěng )置(zhì )，风(fēng )物(wù )之(zhī )有(yǒu )亡(wáng )，田(tián )赋(fù )之(zhī )上(shàng )下(xià )，盖(gài )存(cún )乎(hū )图(tú )谍(dié )。”

宋(sòng )沉(chén )括(kuò )《梦(mèng )溪(xī )笔(bǐ )谈(tán )·杂(zá )志(zhì )一(yī )》：“温(wēn )州(zhōu )雁(yàn )荡(dàng )山(shān )，天(tiān )下(xià )奇(qí )秀(xiù )，然(rán )自(zì )古(gǔ )图(tú )牒(dié )，未(wèi )尝(cháng )有(yǒu )言(yán )者(zhě )。”

2.犹(yóu )谱(pǔ )牒(dié )。

明(míng )宋(sòng )濂(lián )《张(zhāng )氏(shì )谱(pǔ )图(tú )序(xù )》：“其(qí )迁(qiān )江(jiāng )阴(yīn )者(zhě )，则(zé )不(bú )知(zhī )始(shǐ )于(yú )何(hé )世(shì )，图(tú )谍(dié )丧(sàng )漫(màn )，不(bú )可(kě )钩(gōu )考(kǎo )。”

3.指(zhǐ )图(tú )谶(chèn )。

《北(běi )齐(qí )书(shū )·文(wén )宣(xuān )帝(dì )纪(jì )》：“图(tú )谍(dié )潜(qián )薀(wēn )，千(qiān )祀(sì )彰(zhāng )明(míng )，嘉(jiā )祯(zhēn )幽(yōu )秘(mì )，一(yī )朝(cháo )纷(fēn )委(wěi )，以(yǐ )表(biǎo )代(dài )德(dé )之(zhī )期(qī )，用(yòng )启(qǐ )兴(xìng )邦(bāng )之(zhī )迹(jì )。”

《旧(jiù )唐(táng )书(shū )·唐(táng )俭(jiǎn )传(chuán )》：“明(míng )公(gōng )日(rì )角(jiǎo )龙(lóng )庭(tíng )，李(lǐ )氏(shì )又(yòu )在(zài )图(tú )牒(dié )，天(tiān )下(xià )属(shǔ )望(wàng )，非(fēi )在(zài )今(jīn )朝(cháo )。”

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