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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：知(zhī )己(jǐ )知(zhī )彼(bǐ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zhī jǐ zhī bǐ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：原(yuán )意(yì )是(shì )如(rú )果(guǒ )对(duì )敌(dí )我(wǒ )双(shuāng )方(fāng )的(de )情(qíng )况(kuàng )都(dōu )能(néng )了(le )解(jiě )透(tòu )彻(chè )，打(dǎ )起(qǐ )仗(zhàng )来(lái )就(jiù )可(kě )以(yǐ )立(lì )于(yú )不(bú )败(bài )之(zhī )地(dì )。泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )对(duì )双(shuāng )方(fāng )情(qíng )况(kuàng )都(dōu )很(hěn )了(le )解(jiě )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《孙(sūn )子(zǐ )·谋(móu )攻(gōng )》：“知(zhī )己(jǐ )知(zhī )彼(bǐ )，百(bǎi )战(zhàn )不(bú )殆(dài )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：对(duì )付(fù )敌(dí )人(rén )，一(yī )定(dìng )要(yào )～，才(cái )能(néng )百(bǎi )战(zhàn )百(bǎi )胜(shèng )。 ★曲(qǔ )波(bō )《林(lín )海(hǎi )雪(xuě )原(yuán )》十(shí )一(yī )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：了(le )如(rú )指(zhǐ )掌(zhǎng )、明(míng )察(chá )秋(qiū )毫(háo )、自(zì )知(zhī )之(zhī )明(míng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：心(xīn )中(zhōng )无(wú )数(shù )、不(bú )得(dé )要(yào )领(lǐng )、雾(wù )里(lǐ )看(kàn )花(huā )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )军(jūn )事(shì )、商(shāng )业(yè )等(děng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：knowing one's own situation and that of the enemy

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )，军(jūn )事(shì )家(jiā )孙(sūn )武(wǔ )著(zhe )书(shū )《兵(bīng )法(fǎ )》，认(rèn )为(wéi )使(shǐ )敌(dí )人(rén )举(jǔ )国(guó )完(wán )整(zhěng )的(de )屈(qū )服(fú )就(jiù )是(shì )上(shàng )策(cè )，出(chū )兵(bīng )打(dǎ )破(pò )那(nà )个(gè )国(guó )家(jiā )就(jiù )要(yào )差(chà )一(yī )些(xiē )。要(yào )善(shàn )于(yú )运(yùn )用(yòng )计(jì )谋(móu )不(bú )战(zhàn )而(ér )屈(qū )人(rén )之(zhī )兵(bīng )，同(tóng )时(shí )做(zuò )到(dào )知(zhī )己(jǐ )知(zhī )彼(bǐ )、百(bǎi )战(zhàn )不(bú )殆(dài )。百(bǎi )战(zhàn )百(bǎi )胜(shèng )还(hái )不(bú )是(shì )最(zuì )高(gāo )明(míng )的(de )，只(zhī )有(yǒu )不(bú )通(tōng )过(guò )战(zhàn )斗(dòu )而(ér )使(shǐ )敌(dí )人(rén )屈(qū )服(fú )才(cái )高(gāo )明(míng )

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●知己知彼（简体版）