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(尚(shàng )方(fāng )斩(zhǎn )马(mǎ )剑(jiàn )，尚(shàng )方(fāng )斩(zhǎn )马(mǎ )剑(jiàn ))

尚(shàng )方(fāng )製(zhì )作(zuò )的(de )御(yù )用(yòng )剑(jiàn )，因(yīn )极(jí )锋(fēng )利(lì )，言(yán )可(kě )斩(zhǎn )马(mǎ )，故(gù )名(míng )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·朱(zhū )云(yún )传(chuán )》：“今(jīn )朝(cháo )廷(tíng )大(dà )臣(chén )上(shàng )不(bú )能(néng )匡(kuāng )主(zhǔ )，下(xià )亡(wáng )以(yǐ )益(yì )民(mín )，皆(jiē )尸(shī )位(wèi )素(sù )餐(cān )……臣(chén )愿(yuàn )赐(cì )尚(shàng )方(fāng )斩(zhǎn )马(mǎ )剑(jiàn )，断(duàn )佞(nìng )臣(chén )一(yī )人(rén )以(yǐ )厉(lì )其(qí )馀(yú )。”

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )：“尚(shàng )方(fāng )，少(shǎo )府(fǔ )之(zhī )属(shǔ )官(guān )也(yě )，作(zuò )供(gòng )御(yù )器(qì )物(wù )，故(gù )有(yǒu )斩(zhǎn )马(mǎ )剑(jiàn )，剑(jiàn )利(lì )可(kě )以(yǐ )斩(zhǎn )马(mǎ )也(yě )。”

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●尚方斩马剑（简体版）