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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：自(zì )食(shí )其(qí )力(lì )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zì shí qí lì

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：依(yī )靠(kào )自(zì )己(jǐ )的(de )劳(láo )动(dòng )所(suǒ )得(dé )来(lái )生(shēng )活(huó )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·礼(lǐ )器(qì )》：“食(shí )力(lì )无(wú )数(shù )。”陈(chén )浩(hào )集(jí )说(shuō )：“食(shí )力(lì )，自(zì )食(shí )其(qí )力(lì )之(zhī )人(rén )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：居(jū )贫(pín )，～，隐(yǐn )田(tián )里(lǐ )间(jiān )，以(yǐ )教(jiāo )授(shòu )为(wéi )业(yè )，非(fēi )义(yì )不(bú )为(wéi )，人(rén )敬(jìng )惮(dàn )之(zhī )。 ★明(míng )·李(lǐ )昌(chāng )祺(qí )《剪(jiǎn )灯(dēng )余(yú )话(huà )·泰(tài )山(shān )御(yù )史(shǐ )传(chuán )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：自(zì )力(lì )更(gèng )生(shēng )、独(dú )立(lì )自(zì )主(zhǔ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：不(bú )劳(láo )而(ér )获(huò )、坐(zuò )享(xiǎng )其(qí )成(chéng )

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：按(àn )劳(láo )分(fèn )配(pèi )口(kǒu )粮(liáng )；哥(gē )俩(liǎng )分(fèn )家(jiā )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、状(zhuàng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )靠(kào )自(zì )己(jǐ )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：cut one's own grass

【日(rì )文(wén )】：自(zì )分(fèn )(じぶん)で働(dòng )(はたら)いて生(shēng )活(huó )(せいかつ)する

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：vivre de son propre travail

【德(dé )文(wén )】：von seiner Hǎnde Arbeit leben

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●自食其力（简体版）