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古(gǔ )部(bù )落(luò )名(míng )。在(zài )黄(huáng )河(hé )之(zhī )北(běi )或(huò )易(yì )水(shuǐ )附(fù )近(jìn )。有(yǒu )，词(cí )头(tóu )。

《竹(zhú )书(shū )纪(jì )年(nián )》卷(juàn )上(shàng )：“十(shí )二(èr )年(nián )，殷(yīn )侯(hóu )子(zǐ )亥(hài )宾(bīn )于(yú )有(yǒu )易(yì )，有(yǒu )易(yì )杀(shā )而(ér )放(fàng )之(zhī )。十(shí )六(liù )年(nián )，殷(yīn )侯(hóu )微(wēi )以(yǐ )河(hé )伯(bó )之(zhī )师(shī )伐(fá )有(yǒu )易(yì )，杀(shā )其(qí )君(jūn )绵(mián )臣(chén )。”

王(wáng )国(guó )维(wéi )《殷(yīn )卜(bo )辞(cí )中(zhōng )所(suǒ )见(jiàn )先(xiān )公(gōng )先(xiān )王(wáng )考(kǎo )·王(wáng )恒(héng )》：“﹝《楚(chǔ )辞(cí )·天(tiān )问(wèn )》：﹞‘昏(hūn )微(wēi )遵(zūn )迹(jì )，有(yǒu )狄(dí )不(bú )宁(níng )。’昏(hūn )微(wēi )即(jí )上(shàng )甲(jiǎ )微(wēi )，有(yǒu )狄(dí )亦(yì )即(jí )有(yǒu )易(yì )也(yě )。古(gǔ )狄(dí )、易(yì )二(èr )字(zì )同(tóng )音(yīn )，故(gù )互(hù )相(xiàng )通(tōng )假(jiǎ )……其(qí )国(guó )当(dāng )在(zài )大(dà )河(hé )之(zhī )北(běi )，或(huò )在(zài )易(yì )水(shuǐ )左(zuǒ )右(yòu )。”

郭(guō )沫(mò )若(ruò )《中(zhōng )国(guó )史(shǐ )稿(gǎo )》第(dì )二(èr )编(biān )第(dì )二(èr )章(zhāng )第(dì )一(yī )节(jiē )：“有(yǒu )易(yì )氏(shì )在(zài )有(yǒu )的(de )文(wén )献(xiàn )中(zhōng )作(zuò )有(yǒu )扈(hù )，是(shì )当(dāng )时(shí )北(běi )方(fāng )的(de )一(yī )个(gè )强(qiáng )大(dà )部(bù )落(luò )。”

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●有易（简体版）