寒蝉仗马_成语寒蝉仗马的拼音_寒蝉仗马的解释

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：寒(hán )蝉(chán )仗(zhàng )马(mǎ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：hán chán zhàng mǎ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：仗(zhàng )马(mǎ )：皇(huáng )宫(gōng )仪(yí )仗(zhàng )中(zhōng )的(de )立(lì )马(mǎ )。象(xiàng )皇(huáng )宫(gōng )门(mén )外(wài )的(de )立(lì )仗(zhàng )马(mǎ )和(hé )寒(hán )天(tiān )的(de )知(zhī )了(le )一(yī )样(yàng )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )一(yī )句(jù )话(huà )也(yě )不(bú )敢(gǎn )说(shuō )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·杜(dù )密(mì )传(chuán )》：“而(ér )知(zhī )善(shàn )不(bú )荐(jiàn )，闻(wén )恶(è )无(wú )言(yán )，隐(yǐn )情(qíng )惜(xī )己(jǐ )，自(zì )同(tóng )寒(hán )蝉(chán )，此(cǐ )罪(zuì )人(rén )也(yě )。”《新(xīn )唐(táng )书(shū )·李(lǐ )林(lín )甫(fǔ )传(chuán )》：“君(jūn )等(děng )独(dú )不(bú )见(jiàn )立(lì )仗(zhàng )马(mǎ )乎(hū )？终(zhōng )日(rì )无(wú )声(shēng )而(ér )饫(yù )三(sān )品(pǐn )刍(chú )豆(dòu )，一(yī )鸣(míng )则(zé )黜(chù )之(zhī )矣(yǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：明(míng )达(dá )之(zhī )士(shì )岂(qǐ )故(gù )为(wéi )～哉(zāi )？（清(qīng )·李(lǐ )宝(bǎo )嘉(jiā )《官(guān )场(chǎng )现(xiàn )形(xíng )记(jì )》）

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：仗(zhàng )马(mǎ )寒(hán )蝉(chán )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )一(yī )句(jù )话(huà )也(yě )不(bú )敢(gǎn )说(shuō )

(寒(hán )蝉(chán )仗(zhàng )马(mǎ )，寒(hán )蝉(chán )仗(zhàng )马(mǎ ))

寒(hán )天(tiān )的(de )蝉(chán )和(hé )皇(huáng )帝(dì )大(dà )朝(cháo )时(shí )所(suǒ )设(shè )的(de )仪(yí )仗(zhàng )马(mǎ )。喻(yù )指(zhǐ )缄(jiān )口(kǒu )不(bú )语(yǔ )之(zhī )人(rén )。

清(qīng )欧(ōu )阳(yáng )巨(jù )源(yuán )《＜官(guān )场(chǎng )现(xiàn )形(xíng )记(jì )＞序(xù )》：“明(míng )达(dá )之(zhī )士(shì )岂(qǐ )故(gù )为(wéi )寒(hán )蝉(chán )仗(zhàng )马(mǎ )哉(zāi )？慑(shè )之(zhī )于(yú )心(xīn )，故(gù )慎(shèn )之(zhī )于(yú )口(kǒu )耳(ěr )。”

郭(guō )沫(mò )若(ruò )《反(fǎn )正(zhèng )前(qián )后(hòu )》第(dì )一(yī )篇(piān )八(bā )：“在(zài )我(wǒ )们(men )把(bǎ )一(yī )切(qiē )行(háng )李(lǐ )从(cóng )寝(qǐn )室(shì )里(lǐ )搬(bān )出(chū )来(lái )，从(cóng )东(dōng )廊(láng )上(shàng )走(zǒu )过(guò )的(de )时(shí )候(hòu )，大(dà )家(jiā )都(dōu )在(zài )讲(jiǎng )堂(táng )上(shàng )埋(mái )头(tóu )受(shòu )着(zhe )试(shì )验(yàn )，真(zhēn )是(shì )寒(hán )蝉(chán )仗(zhàng )马(mǎ )，悄(qiāo )然(rán )无(wú )声(shēng )。”

阅读：1998

●寒蝉仗马（简体版）