布衣黔首
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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】:布(bù )衣(yī )黔(qián )首(shǒu )
【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】:bù yī qián shǒu
【解(jiě )释(shì )】:布(bù )衣(yī ):封(fēng )建(jiàn )时(shí )代(dài )平(píng )民(mín )的(de )别(bié )称(chēng );黔(qián )首(shǒu ):战(zhàn )国(guó )及(jí )秦(qín )代(dài )对(duì )人(rén )民(mín )的(de )称(chēng )谓(wèi )。古(gǔ )代(dài )指(zhǐ )一(yī )般(bān )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )。
【出(chū )处(chù )】:《史(shǐ )记(jì )·李(lǐ )斯(sī )列(liè )传(chuán )》:“夫(fū )斯(sī )乃(nǎi )上(shàng )蔡(cài )布(bù )衣(yī ),闾(lǘ )巷(xiàng )之(zhī )黔(qián )首(shǒu )。”
【示(shì )例(lì )】:如(rú )更(gèng )迁(qiān )延(yán ),陷(xiàn )身(shēn )叛(pàn )逆(nì ),一(yī )挂(guà )刑(xíng )书(shū ),为(wéi )~不(bú )可(kě )得(dé )也(yě )。 ★《隋(suí )书(shū )·皇(huáng )甫(fǔ )诞(dàn )传(chuán )》
【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】:平(píng )民(mín )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )
【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】:皇(huáng )亲(qīn )国(guó )戚(qī )
【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】:作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ );指(zhǐ )老(lǎo )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )
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