三死
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1.三(sān )种(zhǒng )死(sǐ )罪(zuì )。
《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·哀(āi )公(gōng )十(shí )五(wǔ )年(nián )》:“三(sān )死(sǐ )无(wú )与(yǔ )。”
杜(dù )预(yù )注(zhù ):“三(sān )死(sǐ ),死(sǐ )罪(zuì )三(sān )。”
2.指(zhǐ )非(fēi )命(mìng )而(ér )致(zhì )死(sǐ )的(de )三(sān )种(zhǒng )原(yuán )因(yīn )。
汉(hàn )刘(liú )向(xiàng )《说(shuō )苑(yuàn )·杂(zá )言(yán )》:“人(rén )有(yǒu )三(sān )死(sǐ ),而(ér )非(fēi )命(mìng )也(yě ),人(rén )自(zì )取(qǔ )之(zhī )。夫(fū )寝(qǐn )处(chù )不(bú )时(shí ),饮(yǐn )食(shí )不(bú )节(jiē ),佚(yì )劳(láo )过(guò )度(dù )者(zhě ),疾(jí )共(gòng )杀(shā )之(zhī )。居(jū )下(xià )位(wèi )而(ér )上(shàng )忤(wǔ )其(qí )君(jūn ),嗜(shì )欲(yù )无(wú )厌(yàn )而(ér )求(qiú )不(bú )止(zhǐ )者(zhě ),刑(xíng )共(gòng )杀(shā )之(zhī )。少(shǎo )以(yǐ )犯(fàn )众(zhòng ),弱(ruò )以(yǐ )侮(wǔ )强(qiáng ),忿(fèn )怒(nù )不(bú )类(lèi ),动(dòng )不(bú )量(liàng )力(lì )者(zhě ),兵(bīng )共(gòng )杀(shā )之(zhī )。”
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