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(人(rén )文(wén )主(zhǔ )义(yì )，人(rén )文(wén )主(zhǔ )义(yì ))

欧(ōu )洲(zhōu )文(wén )艺(yì )复(fù )兴(xìng )时(shí )期(qī )的(de )一(yī )种(zhǒng )进(jìn )步(bù )思(sī )潮(cháo )。主(zhǔ )张(zhāng )思(sī )想(xiǎng )自(zì )由(yóu )和(hé )个(gè )性(xìng )解(jiě )放(fàng )，提(tí )倡(chàng )学(xué )术(shù )研(yán )究(jiū )，以(yǐ )复(fù )兴(xìng )古(gǔ )代(dài )文(wén )明(míng )为(wéi )口(kǒu )号(hào )，反(fǎn )对(duì )宗(zōng )教(jiāo )束(shù )缚(fù )和(hé )经(jīng )院(yuàn )哲(zhé )学(xué )。在(zài )资(zī )本(běn )主(zhǔ )义(yì )萌(méng )芽(yá )时(shí )期(qī )发(fā )挥(huī )过(guò )积(jī )极(jí )作(zuò )用(yòng )。

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