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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：意(yì )马(mǎ )心(xīn )猿(yuán )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yì mǎ xīn yuán

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：形(xíng )容(róng )心(xīn )思(sī )不(bú )定(dìng )，好(hǎo )像(xiàng )猴(hóu )子(zǐ )跳(tiào )、马(mǎ )奔(bēn )跑(pǎo )一(yī )样(yàng )控(kòng )制(zhì )不(bú )住(zhù )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：汉(hàn )·魏(wèi )伯(bó )阳(yáng )《参(cān )同(tóng )契(qì )》注(zhù )：“心(xīn )猿(yuán )不(bú )定(dìng )，意(yì )马(mǎ )四(sì )驰(chí )。”唐(táng )·许(xǔ )浑(hún )《题(tí )杜(dù )居(jū )士(shì )》诗(shī )：“机(jī )尽(jìn )心(xīn )猿(yuán )伏(fú )，神(shén )闲(xián )意(yì )马(mǎ )行(háng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：～萦(yíng )梦(mèng )寐(mèi )，河(hé )鱼(yú )天(tiān )雁(yàn )托(tuō )音(yīn )书(shū )。 ★清(qīng )·吴(wú )趼(jiǎn )人(rén )《二(èr )十(shí )年(nián )目(mù )睹(dǔ )之(zhī )怪(guài )现(xiàn )状(zhuàng )》第(dì )五(wǔ )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：心(xīn )猿(yuán )意(yì )马(mǎ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )心(xīn )情(qíng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：in a capricious and jumpy wood

(意(yì )马(mǎ )心(xīn )猿(yuán )，意(yì )马(mǎ )心(xīn )猿(yuán ))

犹(yóu )心(xīn )猿(yuán )意(yì )马(mǎ )。

宋(sòng )朱(zhū )翌(yì )《睡(shuì )轩(xuān )》诗(shī )：“意(yì )马(mǎ )心(xīn )猿(yuán )不(bú )用(yòng )忙(máng )，睡(shuì )乡(xiāng )深(shēn )处(chù )解(jiě )行(háng )装(zhuāng )。”

明(míng )无(wú )名(míng )氏(shì )《霞(xiá )笺(jiān )记(jì )·探(tàn )音(yīn )获(huò )实(shí )》：“微(wēi )臣(chén )何(hé )幸(xìng )得(dé )躬(gōng )承(chéng )，顿(dùn )教(jiāo )人(rén )意(yì )马(mǎ )心(xīn )猿(yuán )引(yǐn )。”

《再(zài )生(shēng )缘(yuán )》第(dì )七(qī )三(sān )回(huí )：“说(shuō )甚(shèn )么(me )，三(sān )年(nián )守(shǒu )义(yì )甘(gān )孤(gū )旷(kuàng )，这(zhè )几(jǐ )时(shí )，意(yì )马(mǎ )心(xīn )猿(yuán )倒(dǎo )要(yào )拴(shuān )。”

田(tián )汉(hàn )《获(huò )虎(hǔ )之(zhī )夜(yè )》：“这(zhè )位(wèi )老(lǎo )哥(gē )，尤(yóu )其(qí )动(dòng )了(le )意(yì )马(mǎ )心(xīn )猿(yuán )，非(fēi )同(tóng )我(wǒ )来(lái )不(bú )可(kě )。”

阅读：2018

●意马心猿（简体版）