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(雾(wù )市(shì )，雾(wù )市(shì ))

1.据(jù )《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·张(zhāng )楷(kǎi )传(chuán )》，张(zhāng )楷(kǎi )字(zì )公(gōng )超(chāo )，通(tōng )《严(yán )氏(shì )春(chūn )秋(qiū )》、《古(gǔ )文(wén )尚(shàng )书(shū )》，隐(yǐn )居(jū )弘(hóng )农(nóng )山(shān )中(zhōng )。其(qí )性(xìng )好(hǎo )道(dào )术(shù )，能(néng )作(zuò )五(wǔ )里(lǐ )雾(wù )。学(xué )者(zhě )随(suí )之(zhī )，所(suǒ )居(jū )成(chéng )市(shì )。后(hòu )人(rén )即(jí )以(yǐ )“雾(wù )市(shì )”喻(yù )从(cóng )学(xué )弟(dì )子(zǐ )会(huì )集(jí )之(zhī )所(suǒ )。

唐(táng )苏(sū )頲(tǐng )《勤(qín )学(xué )犯(fàn )夜(yè )判(pàn )对(duì )》：“朝(cháo )游(yóu )雾(wù )市(shì )，披(pī )学(xué )序(xù )之(zhī )图(tú )书(shū )；暝(míng )出(chū )香(xiāng )街(jiē )，听(tīng )严(yán )城(chéng )之(zhī )锺(zhōng )鼓(gǔ )。”

五(wǔ )代(dài )李(lǐ )瀚(hàn )《蒙(méng )求(qiú )》诗(shī )：“公(gōng )超(chāo )雾(wù )市(shì )，鲁(lǔ )般(bān )云(yún )梯(tī )。”

2.用(yòng )以(yǐ )指(zhǐ )人(rén )烟(yān )辏(còu )集(jí )之(zhī )处(chù )。

《旧(jiù )唐(táng )书(shū )·僖(xī )宗(zōng )纪(jì )》：“己(jǐ )卯(mǎo )，黄(huáng )巢(cháo )收(shōu )其(qí )残(cán )众(zhòng )，由(yóu )蓝(lán )田(tián )关(guān )而(ér )遁(dùn )。庚(gēng )辰(chén )，收(shōu )复(fù )京(jīng )城(chéng )。天(tiān )下(xià )行(háng )营(yíng )兵(bīng )马(mǎ )都(dōu )监(jiān )杨(yáng )复(fù )光(guāng )上(shàng )章(zhāng )告(gào )捷(jié )行(háng )在(zài )，曰(yuē )：‘顷(qǐng )者(zhě )妖(yāo )兴(xìng )雾(wù )市(shì )，啸(xiào )聚(jù )丛(cóng )祠(cí )，而(ér )岳(yuè )牧(mù )藩(fān )侯(hóu )，备(bèi )盗(dào )不(bú )谨(jǐn )。’”

3.比(bǐ )喻(yù )繁(fán )华(huá )的(de )集(jí )市(shì )。

唐(táng )高(gāo )彦(yàn )休(xiū )《唐(táng )阙(què )史(shǐ )·军(jūn )中(zhōng )生(shēng )饩(xì )》：“猫(māo )脾(pí )鼠(shǔ )肝(gān )，亦(yì )登(dēng )于(yú )俎(zǔ )，是(shì )二(èr )物(wù )也(yě )，犹(yóu )傲(ào )价(jià )于(yú )雾(wù )市(shì )，逾(yú )月(yuè )复(fù )罄(qìng )。”

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