人学
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(人(rén )学(xué ),人(rén )学(xué ))
清(qīng )末(mò )用(yòng )以(yǐ )称(chēng )人(rén )文(wén )科(kē )学(xué )。
郑(zhèng )观(guān )应(yīng )《盛(shèng )世(shì )危(wēi )言(yán )·西(xī )学(xué )》:“今(jīn )彼(bǐ )之(zhī )所(suǒ )谓(wèi )天(tiān )学(xué )者(zhě ),以(yǐ )天(tiān )文(wén )为(wéi )纲(gāng ),而(ér )一(yī )切(qiē )算(suàn )法(fǎ )、曆(lì )法(fǎ )、电(diàn )学(xué )、光(guāng )学(xué )诸(zhū )艺(yì ),皆(jiē )由(yóu )天(tiān )学(xué )以(yǐ )推(tuī )至(zhì )其(qí )极(jí )者(zhě )也(yě )。所(suǒ )谓(wèi )地(dì )学(xué )者(zhě ),以(yǐ )地(dì )舆(yú )为(wéi )纲(gāng ),而(ér )一(yī )切(qiē )测(cè )量(liàng )、经(jīng )纬(wěi )、种(zhǒng )植(zhí )、车(chē )舟(zhōu )、兵(bīng )阵(zhèn )诸(zhū )艺(yì ),皆(jiē )由(yóu )地(dì )学(xué )以(yǐ )推(tuī )至(zhì )其(qí )极(jí )者(zhě )也(yě )。所(suǒ )谓(wèi )人(rén )学(xué )者(zhě ),以(yǐ )方(fāng )言(yán )文(wén )字(zì )为(wéi )纲(gāng ),而(ér )一(yī )切(qiē )政(zhèng )教(jiāo )、刑(xíng )法(fǎ )、食(shí )货(huò )、製(zhì )造(zào )、商(shāng )贾(jiǎ )、工(gōng )技(jì )诸(zhū )艺(yì ),皆(jiē )由(yóu )人(rén )学(xué )以(yǐ )推(tuī )至(zhì )其(qí )极(jí )者(zhě )也(yě )。并(bìng )有(yǒu )益(yì )于(yú )国(guó )计(jì )民(mín )生(shēng ),非(fēi )奇(qí )技(jì )淫(yín )巧(qiǎo )之(zhī )谓(wèi )也(yě )。”
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●人学(简体版)
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