枢机_词语枢机的拼音_枢机的解释

枢机

(枢(shū )机(jī )，枢(shū )机(jī ))

1.枢(shū )与(yǔ )机(jī )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )事(shì )物(wù )的(de )关(guān )键(jiàn )部(bù )分(fèn )。

《易(yì )·繫(jì )辞(cí )上(shàng )》：“言(yán )行(háng )，君(jūn )子(zǐ )之(zhī )枢(shū )机(jī )，枢(shū )机(jī )之(zhī )发(fā )，荣(róng )辱(rǔ )之(zhī )主(zhǔ )也(yě )。”

王(wáng )弼(bì )注(zhù )：“枢(shū )机(jī )，制(zhì )动(dòng )之(zhī )主(zhǔ )。”

孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū )：“枢(shū )谓(wèi )户(hù )枢(shū )，机(jī )谓(wèi )弩(nǔ )牙(yá )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )刘(liú )勰(xié )《文(wén )心(xīn )凋(diāo )龙(lóng )·章(zhāng )表(biǎo )》：“章(zhāng )表(biǎo )奏(zòu )议(yì )，经(jīng )国(guó )之(zhī )枢(shū )机(jī )。”

明(míng )谢(xiè )榛(zhēn )《四(sì )溟(míng )诗(shī )话(huà )》卷(juàn )四(sì )：“凡(fán )作(zuò )诗(shī )，须(xū )知(zhī )道(dào )紧(jǐn )要(yào )下(xià )手(shǒu )处(chù )……若(ruò )得(dé )紧(jǐn )要(yào )一(yī )句(jù )，则(zé )全(quán )篇(piān )立(lì )成(chéng )。熟(shú )味(wèi )唐(táng )诗(shī )，其(qí )枢(shū )机(jī )自(zì )见(jiàn )矣(yǐ )。”

《三(sān )元(yuán )里(lǐ )人(rén )民(mín )抗(kàng )英(yīng )斗(dòu )争(zhēng )史(shǐ )料(liào )·伍(wǔ )崇(chóng )曜(yào )事(shì )略(luè )》：“父(fù )秉(bǐng )鉴(jiàn )……人(rén )称(chēng )其(qí )‘多(duō )财(cái )善(shàn )贾(jiǎ )，总(zǒng )中(zhōng )外(wài )贸(mào )易(yì )事(shì )，手(shǒu )握(wò )货(huò )利(lì )枢(shū )机(jī )者(zhě )数(shù )十(shí )年(nián )。’”

2.指(zhǐ )中(zhōng )央(yāng )政(zhèng )权(quán )的(de )机(jī )要(yào )部(bù )门(mén )或(huò )职(zhí )位(wèi )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·刘(liú )向(xiàng )传(chuán )》：“大(dà )将(jiāng )军(jūn )秉(bǐng )事(shì )用(yòng )权(quán )……尚(shàng )书(shū )九(jiǔ )卿(qīng )州(zhōu )牧(mù )郡(jùn )守(shǒu )皆(jiē )出(chū )其(qí )门(mén )，筦(guǎn )执(zhí )枢(shū )机(jī )，朋(péng )党(dǎng )比(bǐ )周(zhōu )。”

宋(sòng )王(wáng )安(ān )石(shí )《和(hé )景(jǐng )纯(chún )十(shí )四(sì )丈(zhàng )三(sān )绝(jué )》之(zhī )一(yī )：“身(shēn )先(xiān )诸(zhū )老(lǎo )斡(wò )枢(shū )机(jī )，再(zài )见(jiàn )王(wáng )门(mén )阖(hé )左(zuǒ )扉(fēi )。”

3.《易(yì )·繫(jì )辞(cí )上(shàng )》：“言(yán )行(háng )，君(jūn )子(zǐ )之(zhī )枢(shū )机(jī )。”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“枢(shū )机(jī )”喻(yù )言(yán )语(yǔ )。

《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·蜀(shǔ )志(zhì )·来(lái )敏(mǐn )传(chuán )》：“前(qián )后(hòu )数(shù )贬(biǎn )削(xuē )，皆(jiē )以(yǐ )语(yǔ )言(yán )不(bú )节(jiē )，举(jǔ )动(dòng )违(wéi )常(cháng )也(yě )。时(shí )孟(mèng )光(guāng )亦(yì )以(yǐ )枢(shū )机(jī )不(bú )慎(shèn )，议(yì )论(lùn )干(gàn )时(shí )。”

唐(táng )刘(liú )知(zhī )几(jǐ )《史(shǐ )通(tōng )·浮(fú )词(cí )》：“夫(fū )人(rén )枢(shū )机(jī )之(zhī )发(fā )，亹(wěi )亹(wěi )不(bú )穷(qióng )，必(bì )有(yǒu )徐(xú )音(yīn )足(zú )句(jù )，为(wéi )其(qí )始(shǐ )末(mò )。”

宋(sòng )沉(chén )辽(liáo )《苏(sū )州(zhōu )承(chéng )天(tiān )寺(sì )永(yǒng )安(ān )长(zhǎng )老(lǎo )语(yǔ )录(lù )序(xù )》：“世(shì )之(zhī )学(xué )者(zhě )，枢(shū )机(jī )一(yī )发(fā )，便(biàn )使(shǐ )人(rén )掩(yǎn )口(kǒu )不(bú )暇(xiá )，已(yǐ )可(kě )厌(yàn )矣(yǐ )。”

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●枢机（简体版）