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(参(cān )见(jiàn )哀(āi )慼(qì ))

亦(yì )作(zuò )“哀(āi )慼(qì )”。

悲(bēi )痛(tòng )；悲(bēi )伤(shāng )。

《孝(xiào )经(jīng )·丧(sàng )亲(qīn )》：“孝(xiào )子(zǐ )之(zhī )丧(sàng )亲(qīn )也(yě )，哭(kū )不(bú )偯(yǐ )……食(shí )旨(zhǐ )不(bú )甘(gān )，此(cǐ )哀(āi )戚(qī )之(zhī )情(qíng )也(yě )。”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·王(wáng )商(shāng )传(chuán )》：“﹝商(shāng )﹞居(jū )丧(sàng )哀(āi )慼(qì )。”

汉(hàn )应(yīng )劭(shào )《风(fēng )俗(sú )通(tōng )·愆(qiān )礼(lǐ )·公(gōng )车(chē )徵(zhēng )士(shì )汝(rǔ )南(nán )夏(xià )甫(fǔ )》：“祖(zǔ )载(zǎi )崩(bēng )隧(suì )，又(yòu )不(bú )能(néng )送(sòng )，远(yuǎn )于(yú )哀(āi )慼(qì )者(zhě )矣(yǐ )。”

宋(sòng )何(hé )薳(wěi )《春(chūn )渚(zhǔ )纪(jì )闻(wén )·叔(shū )夜(yè )有(yǒu )道(dào )之(zhī )士(shì )》：“夫(fū )哀(āi )戚(qī )之(zhī )心(xīn )存(cún )于(yú )中(zhōng )，则(zé )絃(xuàn )手(shǒu )犁(lí )然(rán )而(ér )不(bú )谐(xié )，此(cǐ )理(lǐ )之(zhī )必(bì )然(rán )者(zhě )。”

《元(yuán )典(diǎn )章(zhāng )·礼(lǐ )部(bù )三(sān )·禁(jìn )治(zhì )居(jū )丧(sàng )饮(yǐn )宴(yàn )》：“父(fù )母(mǔ )之(zhī )丧(sàng )，至(zhì )于(yú )哀(āi )慼(qì )。”

明(míng )高(gāo )明(míng )《琵(pí )琶(pá )记(jì )·一(yī )门(mén )旌(jīng )奖(jiǎng )》：“从(cóng )别(bié )后(hòu )倍(bèi )哀(āi )戚(qī )，况(kuàng )家(jiā )中(zhōng )音(yīn )信(xìn )稀(xī )。”

沉(chén )从(cóng )文(wén )《从(cóng )文(wén )自(zì )传(chuán )·辰(chén )州(zhōu )》：“见(jiàn )到(dào )这(zhè )些(xiē )新(xīn )奇(qí )光(guāng )景(jǐng )，小(xiǎo )小(xiǎo )心(xīn )中(zhōng )升(shēng )起(qǐ )一(yī )分(fèn )无(wú )言(yán )的(de )哀(āi )戚(qī )。”

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●哀戚（简体版）