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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：付(fù )之(zhī )东(dōng )流(liú )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：fù zhī dōng liú

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：扔(rēng )在(zài )东(dōng )流(liú )的(de )水(shuǐ )里(lǐ )冲(chōng )走(zǒu )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )希(xī )望(wàng )落(luò )空(kōng )，成(chéng )果(guǒ )丧(sàng )失(shī )，前(qián )功(gōng )尽(jìn )弃(qì )，好(hǎo )像(xiàng )随(suí )着(zhe )流(liú )水(shuǐ )冲(chōng )走(zǒu )了(le )一(yī )样(yàng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：唐(táng )·高(gāo )适(shì )《封(fēng )丘(qiū )作(zuò )》诗(shī )：“生(shēng )事(shì )应(yīng )须(xū )南(nán )亩(mǔ )田(tián )，世(shì )事(shì )尽(jìn )付(fù )东(dōng )流(liú )水(shuǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：缉(jī )捕(bǔ )使(shǐ )臣(chén )等(děng )听(tīng )得(dé )这(zhè )话(huà )，传(chuán )在(zài )耳(ěr )朵(duǒ )里(lǐ )，也(yě )只(zhī )好(hǎo )笑(xiào )笑(xiào )，谁(shuí )敢(gǎn )向(xiàng )他(tā )家(jiā )道(dào )个(gè )“不(bú )”字(zì )？这(zhè )件(jiàn )事(shì )只(zhī )索(suǒ )～了(le )。 ★明(míng )·凌(líng )濛(méng )初(chū )《二(èr )刻(kè )拍(pāi )案(àn )惊(jīng )奇(qí )》卷(juàn )二(èr )十(shí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：前(qián )功(gōng )尽(jìn )弃(qì )、付(fù )诸(zhū )东(dōng )流(liú )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )里(lǐ )漂(piāo )木(mù )头(tóu )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )成(chéng )果(guǒ )丧(sàng )失(shī )，前(qián )功(gōng )尽(jìn )弃(qì )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：all one's efforts wasted

【日(rì )文(wén )】：水(shuǐ )(みず)に流(liú )(なが)す

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：n'y prêter aucune attention

【俄(é )文(wén )】：предавáть забвéнию

(付(fù )之(zhī )东(dōng )流(liú )，付(fù )之(zhī )东(dōng )流(liú ))

唐(táng )李(lǐ )白(bái )《梦(mèng )游(yóu )天(tiān )姥(lǎo )吟(yín )留(liú )别(bié )》诗(shī )：“世(shì )间(jiān )行(háng )乐(lè )亦(yì )如(rú )此(cǐ )，古(gǔ )来(lái )万(wàn )事(shì )东(dōng )流(liú )水(shuǐ )。”东(dōng )流(liú )，指(zhǐ )向(xiàng )东(dōng )流(liú )入(rù )大(dà )海(hǎi )的(de )江(jiāng )河(hé )。后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“付(fù )之(zhī )东(dōng )流(liú )”或(huò )“付(fù )诸(zhū )东(dōng )流(liú )”比(bǐ )喻(yù )完(wán )全(quán )葬(zàng )送(sòng )或(huò )落(luò )空(kōng )。

清(qīng )陈(chén )确(què )《丙(bǐng )戌(xū )年(nián )蚕(cán )谣(yáo )》序(xù )：“故(gù )窭(jù )人(rén )不(bú )支(zhī )，至(zhì )有(yǒu )中(zhōng )道(dào )废(fèi )弃(qì )者(zhě )，并(bìng )十(shí )一(yī )之(zhī )偿(cháng )付(fù )之(zhī )东(dōng )流(liú )矣(yǐ )！”清(qīng )李(lǐ )渔(yú )《比(bǐ )目(mù )鱼(yú )·肥(féi )遯(dùn )》：“你(nǐ )的(de )纱(shā )帽(mào )，既(jì )然(rán )付(fù )之(zhī )东(dōng )流(liú )；我(wǒ )这(zhè )顶(dǐng )凤(fèng )冠(guàn )，也(yě )要(yào )随(suí )去(qù )做(zuò )伴(bàn )了(le )。”

梁(liáng )启(qǐ )超(chāo )《再(zài )驳(bó )某(mǒu )报(bào )之(zhī )土(tǔ )地(dì )国(guó )有(yǒu )论(lùn )》二(èr )：“问(wèn )其(qí )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )异(yì )于(yú )彼(bǐ )辈(bèi )者(zhě )，则(zé )多(duō )藏(cáng )此(cǐ )一(yī )片(piàn )故(gù )纸(zhǐ )于(yú )箧(qiè )底(dǐ )而(ér )已(yǐ )，而(ér )前(qián )此(cǐ )勤(qín )劳(láo )贮(zhù )蓄(xù )所(suǒ )得(dé )之(zhī )结(jié )果(guǒ )，遂(suí )付(fù )诸(zhū )东(dōng )流(liú )。”

戈(gē )茅(máo )《关(guān )于(yú )屈(qū )原(yuán )》：“屈(qū )原(yuán )的(de )爱(ài )国(guó )主(zhǔ )张(zhāng )终(zhōng )不(bú )得(dé )达(dá )，遂(suí )愤(fèn )慨(kǎi )悲(bēi )观(guān )，怀(huái )沙(shā )投(tóu )江(jiāng )自(zì )沉(chén )。自(zì )此(cǐ )，一(yī )腔(qiāng )热(rè )忱(chén )的(de )爱(ài )国(guó )心(xīn )，乃(nǎi )付(fù )诸(zhū )东(dōng )流(liú )矣(yǐ )。”

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●付之东流（简体版）