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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：饱(bǎo )食(shí )终(zhōng )日(rì )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：bǎo shí zhōng rì

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：终(zhōng )日(rì )：整(zhěng )天(tiān )。整(zhěng )天(tiān )吃(chī )饱(bǎo )饭(fàn )，不(bú )动(dòng )脑(nǎo )筋(jīn )，不(bú )干(gàn )什(shí )么(me )正(zhèng )经(jīng )事(shì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·阳(yáng )货(huò )》：“饱(bǎo )食(shí )终(zhōng )日(rì )，无(wú )所(suǒ )用(yòng )心(xīn )，难(nán )矣(yǐ )哉(zāi )！”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：人(rén )如(rú )果(guǒ )～，无(wú )所(suǒ )用(yòng )心(xīn )，那(nà )是(shì )最(zuì )没(méi )有(yǒu )出(chū )息(xī )的(de )。

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：无(wú )所(suǒ )事(shì )事(shì )、好(hǎo )逸(yì )恶(è )劳(láo )、尸(shī )位(wèi )素(sù )餐(cān )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：废(fèi )寝(qǐn )忘(wàng )食(shí )、夜(yè )以(yǐ )继(jì )日(rì )、事(shì )必(bì )躬(gōng )亲(qīn )

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：膏(gāo )药(yào )子(zǐ )弟(dì )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；形(xíng )容(róng )什(shí )么(me )事(shì )都(dōu )不(bú )做(zuò )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：be satiated with food and remain idle

【德(dé )文(wén )】：üppig und müβig leben

【俄(é )文(wén )】：жить в сытости и прáздности

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )，孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )经(jīng )常(cháng )教(jiāo )育(yù )他(tā )的(de )学(xué )生(shēng )向(xiàng )颜(yán )回(huí )学(xué )习(xí )，不(bú )要(yào )追(zhuī )慕(mù )富(fù )贵(guì )与(yǔ )享(xiǎng )受(shòu )，用(yòng )心(xīn )读(dú )书(shū )。孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )说(shuō )如(rú )果(guǒ )一(yī )个(gè )人(rén )一(yī )天(tiān )到(dào )晚(wǎn )吃(chī )得(dé )饱(bǎo )饱(bǎo )的(de )没(méi )有(yǒu )事(shì )可(kě )干(gàn )，不(bú )去(qù )用(yòng )心(xīn )思(sī )考(kǎo )问(wèn )题(tí )，那(nà )就(jiù )没(méi )有(yǒu )造(zào )就(jiù )了(le )。世(shì )上(shàng )下(xià )棋(qí )的(de )人(rén )虽(suī )然(rán )悠(yōu )闲(xián )但(dàn )也(yě )要(yào )用(yòng )心(xīn )，比(bǐ )起(qǐ )那(nà )些(xiē )饱(bǎo )食(shí )终(zhōng )日(rì )的(de )人(rén )来(lái )真(zhēn )是(shì )强(qiáng )多(duō )了(le )

(饱(bǎo )食(shí )终(zhōng )日(rì )，饱(bǎo )食(shí )终(zhōng )日(rì ))

谓(wèi )成(chéng )天(tiān )吃(chī )饱(bǎo )喝(hē )足(zú )，无(wú )所(suǒ )事(shì )事(shì )。

《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·阳(yáng )货(huò )》：“饱(bǎo )食(shí )终(zhōng )日(rì )，无(wú )所(suǒ )用(yòng )心(xīn )，难(nán )矣(yǐ )哉(zāi )！不(bú )有(yǒu )博(bó )弈(yì )者(zhě )乎(hū )？为(wéi )之(zhī )犹(yóu )贤(xián )乎(hū )已(yǐ )！”

《北(běi )史(shǐ )·李(lǐ )彪(biāo )传(chuán )》：“今(jīn )求(qiú )都(dōu )下(xià )乞(qǐ )一(yī )静(jìng )处(chù )，综(zōng )理(lǐ )国(guó )籍(jí )，以(yǐ )终(zhōng )前(qián )志(zhì )……虽(suī )不(bú )能(néng )光(guāng )启(qǐ )大(dà )录(lù )，庶(shù )不(bú )为(wéi )饱(bǎo )食(shí )终(zhōng )日(rì )耳(ěr )。”

清(qīng )昭(zhāo )槤(lián )《啸(xiào )亭(tíng )续(xù )录(lù )·宗(zōng )室(shì )积(jī )习(xí )》：“近(jìn )日(rì )宗(zōng )室(shì )藩(fān )衍(yǎn )，入(rù )仕(shì )者(zhě )少(shǎo )，饱(bǎo )食(shí )终(zhōng )日(rì )，毫(háo )无(wú )所(suǒ )事(shì )。”

《花(huā )城(chéng )》1980年(nián )第(dì )7期(qī )：“这(zhè )些(xiē )人(rén )饱(bǎo )食(shí )终(zhōng )日(rì )，无(wú )所(suǒ )事(shì )事(shì )。”

阅读：2023

●饱食终日（简体版）