苏武节
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(苏(sū )武(wǔ )节(jiē ),苏(sū )武(wǔ )节(jiē ))
指(zhǐ )苏(sū )武(wǔ )出(chū )使(shǐ )匈(xiōng )奴(nú )时(shí )所(suǒ )持(chí )的(de )符(fú )节(jiē )。
汉(hàn )武(wǔ )帝(dì )天(tiān )汉(hàn )元(yuán )年(nián ),苏(sū )武(wǔ )以(yǐ )中(zhōng )郎(láng )将(jiāng )使(shǐ )持(chí )节(jiē )出(chū )使(shǐ )匈(xiōng )奴(nú ),单(dān )于(yú )留(liú )不(bú )遣(qiǎn ),欲(yù )其(qí )降(jiàng ),武(wǔ )坚(jiān )贞(zhēn )不(bú )屈(qū ),持(chí )汉(hàn )节(jiē )牧(mù )羊(yáng )于(yú )北(běi )海(hǎi )畔(pàn )十(shí )九(jiǔ )年(nián ),始(shǐ )元(yuán )六(liù )年(nián )得(dé )归(guī ),鬚(xū )髮(fà )尽(jìn )白(bái )。后(hòu )以(yǐ )“苏(sū )武(wǔ )节(jiē )”用(yòng )作(zuò )忠(zhōng )臣(chén )的(de )典(diǎn )故(gù )。
宋(sòng )文(wén )天(tiān )祥(xiáng )《正(zhèng )气(qì )歌(gē )》:“在(zài )秦(qín )张(zhāng )良(liáng )椎(zhuī ),在(zài )汉(hàn )苏(sū )武(wǔ )节(jiē )。”
郁(yù )达(dá )夫(fū )《岁(suì )暮(mù )感(gǎn )愤(fèn )》诗(shī ):“穷(qióng )塞(sāi )寒(hán )浸(jìn )苏(sū )武(wǔ )节(jiē ),朝(cháo )廷(tíng )宴(yàn )赐(cì )侍(shì )中(zhōng )貂(diāo )。”
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