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拘(jū )执(zhí )、不(bú )达(dá )事(shì )理(lǐ )的(de )儒(rú )生(shēng )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·孟(mèng )子(zǐ )荀(xún )卿(qīng )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“不(bú )遂(suí )大(dà )道(dào )而(ér )营(yíng )于(yú )巫(wū )祝(zhù )，信(xìn )禨(jī )祥(xiáng )，鄙(bǐ )儒(rú )小(xiǎo )拘(jū )。”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·叔(shū )孙(sūn )通(tōng )传(chuán )》：“通(tōng )笑(xiào )曰(yuē )：‘若(ruò )真(zhēn )鄙(bǐ )儒(rú )，不(bú )知(zhī )时(shí )变(biàn )。’”颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )：“鄙(bǐ )，言(yán )不(bú )通(tōng )。”

清(qīng )钱(qián )谦(qiān )益(yì )《福(fú )建(jiàn )泉(quán )州(zhōu )府(fǔ )知(zhī )府(fǔ )赵(zhào )士(shì )许(xǔ )授(shòu )中(zhōng )宪(xiàn )大(dà )夫(fū )制(zhì )》：“尔(ěr )为(wéi )郡(jùn )一(yī )出(chū )于(yú )仁(rén )人(rén )学(xué )士(shì )之(zhī )为(wéi )，而(ér )绝(jué )去(qù )鄙(bǐ )儒(rú )俗(sú )吏(lì )之(zhī )习(xí )，其(qí )亦(yì )有(yǒu )前(qián )政(zhèng )之(zhī )思(sī )乎(hū )？”章(zhāng )炳(bǐng )麟(lín )《俱(jù )分(fèn )进(jìn )化(huà )论(lùn )》：“又(yòu )如(rú )学(xué )究(jiū )鄙(bǐ )儒(rú )，恣(zì )意(yì )记(jì )录(lù )，不(bú )劳(láo )心(xīn )力(lì )，得(dé )失(shī )之(zhī )间(jiān )，亦(yì )无(wú )苦(kǔ )乐(lè )。”

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●鄙儒（简体版）