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沉(chén )溺(nì )于(yú )酒(jiǔ )。

《书(shū )·胤(yìn )征(zhēng )》：“羲(xī )和(hé )湎(miǎn )淫(yín )，废(fèi )时(shí )乱(luàn )日(rì )。”

孔(kǒng )传(chuán )：“沉(chén )湎(miǎn )于(yú )酒(jiǔ )。”

唐(táng )顾(gù )况(kuàng )《上(shàng )古(gǔ )之(zhī )什(shí )补(bǔ )亡(wáng )训(xùn )传(chuán )十(shí )三(sān )章(zhāng )·燕(yàn )于(yú )巢(cháo )》：“昔(xī )在(zài )羲(xī )和(hé )，湎(miǎn )淫(yín )不(bú )修(xiū )。”

宋(sòng )文(wén )莹(yíng )《玉(yù )壶(hú )清(qīng )话(huà )》卷(juàn )八(bā )：“中(zhōng )正(zhèng )奏(zòu )曰(yuē )：‘臣(chén )闻(wén )文(wén )王(wáng )在(zài )镐(gǎo )与(yǔ )鱼(yú )藻(zǎo )同(tóng )乐(lè )，古(gǔ )之(zhī )诫(jiè )者(zhě )，但(dàn )恐(kǒng )湎(miǎn )淫(yín )失(shī )度(dù )尔(ěr )。’”明(míng )刘(liú )基(jī )《醒(xǐng )斋(zhāi )铭(míng )》：“羲(xī )和(hé )湎(miǎn )淫(yín )，胤(yìn )后(hòu )徂(cú )征(zhēng )。”

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