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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：江(jiāng )淹(yān )才(cái )尽(jìn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：jiāng yān cái jìn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )江(jiāng )淹(yān )，少(shǎo )有(yǒu )文(wén )名(míng )，世(shì )称(chēng )江(jiāng )郎(láng )。晚(wǎn )年(nián )诗(shī )文(wén )无(wú )佳(jiā )句(jù )，时(shí )人(rén )谓(wèi )之(zhī )才(cái )尽(jìn )。后(hòu )来(lái )常(cháng )用(yòng )于(yú )比(bǐ )喻(yù )才(cái )思(sī )衰(shuāi )退(tuì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )·梁(liáng )·钟(zhōng )嵘(róng )《诗(shī )品(pǐn )》：“尔(ěr )后(hòu )为(wéi )诗(shī )，不(bú )复(fù )成(chéng )语(yǔ )，故(gù )世(shì )传(chuán )‘江(jiāng )淹(yān )才(cái )尽(jìn )’。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：今(jīn )世(shì )之(zhī )惟(wéi )务(wù )作(zuò )诗(shī )，而(ér )不(bú )喜(xǐ )涉(shè )学(xué )，逮(dǎi )世(shì )故(gù )日(rì )胶(jiāo )，性(xìng )灵(líng )日(rì )退(tuì )，遂(suí )皆(jiē )有(yǒu )～之(zhī )消(xiāo )矣(yǐ )。 ★清(qīng )·洪(hóng )亮(liàng )吉(jí )《北(běi )江(jiāng )诗(shī )话(huà )》第(dì )三(sān )卷(juàn )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：江(jiāng )郎(láng )才(cái )尽(jìn )、江(jiāng )淹(yān )梦(mèng )笔(bǐ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )定(dìng )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )书(shū )面(miàn )语(yǔ )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )时(shí )期(qī )，文(wén )学(xué )家(jiā )江(jiāng )淹(yān )年(nián )轻(qīng )时(shí )刻(kè )苦(kǔ )读(dú )书(shū )，文(wén )思(sī )敏(mǐn )捷(jié )，作(zuò )品(pǐn )深(shēn )得(dé )众(zhòng )人(rén )喜(xǐ )爱(ài )。官(guān )至(zhì )光(guāng )禄(lù )大(dà )夫(fū )后(hòu )文(wén )章(zhāng )大(dà )不(bú )如(rú )以(yǐ )前(qián )，诗(shī )也(yě )平(píng )淡(dàn )无(wú )奇(qí )。原(yuán )来(lái )他(tā )去(qù )宣(xuān )城(chéng )游(yóu )玩(wán )时(shí )，在(zài )冶(yě )亭(tíng )梦(mèng )中(zhōng )见(jiàn )到(dào )郭(guō )璞(pú )，郭(guō )璞(pú )向(xiàng )他(tā )讨(tǎo )还(hái )五(wǔ )色(sè )笔(bǐ )，从(cóng )此(cǐ )就(jiù )文(wén )思(sī )枯(kū )竭(jié )，才(cái )能(néng )丧(sàng )尽(jìn )

(江(jiāng )淹(yān )才(cái )尽(jìn )，江(jiāng )淹(yān )才(cái )尽(jìn ))

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )江(jiāng )淹(yān )，少(shǎo )有(yǒu )文(wén )名(míng )，世(shì )称(chēng )江(jiāng )郎(láng )。晚(wǎn )年(nián )诗(shī )文(wén )无(wú )佳(jiā )句(jù )，时(shí )人(rén )谓(wèi )之(zhī )才(cái )尽(jìn )。后(hòu )来(lái )常(cháng )用(yòng )“江(jiāng )淹(yān )才(cái )尽(jìn )”比(bǐ )喻(yù )才(cái )思(sī )衰(shuāi )退(tuì )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )锺(zhōng )嵘(róng )《诗(shī )品(pǐn )》卷(juàn )中(zhōng )：“初(chū )，淹(yān )罢(bà )宣(xuān )城(chéng )郡(jùn )，遂(suí )宿(xiǔ )冶(yě )亭(tíng )，梦(mèng )一(yī )美(měi )丈(zhàng )夫(fū )，自(zì )称(chēng )郭(guō )璞(pú )，谓(wèi )淹(yān )曰(yuē )：‘我(wǒ )有(yǒu )笔(bǐ )在(zài )卿(qīng )处(chù )多(duō )年(nián )矣(yǐ )，可(kě )以(yǐ )见(jiàn )还(hái )。’淹(yān )探(tàn )怀(huái )中(zhōng )，得(dé )五(wǔ )色(sè )笔(bǐ )以(yǐ )授(shòu )之(zhī )。尔(ěr )后(hòu )为(wéi )诗(shī )，不(bú )复(fù )成(chéng )语(yǔ )，故(gù )世(shì )传(chuán )‘江(jiāng )淹(yān )才(cái )尽(jìn )’。”

元(yuán )刘(liú )壎(xūn )《隐(yǐn )居(jū )通(tōng )议(yì )·礼(lǐ )乐(lè )》：“愚(yú )乃(nǎi )志(zhì )气(qì )日(rì )惰(duò )，几(jǐ )于(yú )进(jìn )寸(cùn )而(ér )退(tuì )尺(chǐ )，尝(cháng )自(zì )笑(xiào )曰(yuē )：‘岂(qǐ )江(jiāng )淹(yān )才(cái )尽(jìn )邪(xié )！’”清(qīng )洪(hóng )亮(liàng )吉(jí )《北(běi )江(jiāng )诗(shī )话(huà )》卷(juàn )三(sān )：“今(jīn )世(shì )士(shì )惟(wéi )务(wù )作(zuò )诗(shī )，而(ér )不(bú )喜(xǐ )涉(shè )学(xué )，逮(dǎi )世(shì )故(gù )日(rì )胶(jiāo )，性(xìng )灵(líng )日(rì )退(tuì )，遂(suí )皆(jiē )有(yǒu )江(jiāng )淹(yān )才(cái )尽(jìn )之(zhī )诮(qiào )矣(yǐ )。”

清(qīng )黄(huáng )景(jǐng )仁(rén )《送(sòng )余(yú )伯(bó )扶(fú )之(zhī )太(tài )原(yuán )序(xù )》：“嗟(jiē )乎(hū )！君(jūn )苗(miáo )砚(yàn )焚(fén )，江(jiāng )淹(yān )才(cái )尽(jìn )，壮(zhuàng )志(zhì )已(yǐ )消(xiāo )乎(hū )十(shí )载(zǎi )，虚(xū )名(míng )谁(shuí )託(tuō )乎(hū )千(qiān )秋(qiū )？”

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●江淹才尽（简体版）