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1.门(mén )闩(shuān )锁(suǒ )钥(yào )之(zhī )类(lèi )。

《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·胠(qū )箧(qiè )》：“将(jiāng )为(wéi )胠(qū )箧(qiè )、投(tóu )囊(náng )、发(fā )匮(kuì )之(zhī )盗(dào )，而(ér )为(wéi )守(shǒu )备(bèi )，则(zé )必(bì )摄(shè )缄(jiān )縢(téng )，固(gù )扃(jiōng )鐍(yù )，此(cǐ )世(shì )俗(sú )之(zhī )所(suǒ )谓(wèi )知(zhī )也(yě )。”

成(chéng )玄(xuán )英(yīng )疏(shū )：“扃(jiōng )，关(guān )钮(niǔ )也(yě )；鐍(yù )，锁(suǒ )钥(yào )也(yě )。”

《旧(jiù )唐(táng )书(shū )·刘(liú )悟(wù )传(chuán )》：“悟(wù )少(shǎo )有(yǒu )勇(yǒng )力(lì )，叔(shū )逸(yì )准(zhǔn )为(wéi )汴(biàn )帅(shuài )，积(jī )缗(mín )钱(qián )数(shù )百(bǎi )万(wàn )于(yú )洛(luò )中(zhōng )，悟(wù )辄(zhé )破(pò )扃(jiōng )鐍(yù )，悉(xī )盗(dào )用(yòng )之(zhī )。”

宋(sòng )朱(zhū )弁(biàn )《曲(qǔ )洧(wěi )旧(jiù )闻(wén )》卷(juàn )一(yī )：“有(yǒu )司(sī )将(jiāng )搜(sōu )捕(bǔ )，主(zhǔ )僧(sēng )悉(xī )令(lìng )登(dēng )阁(gé )，而(ér )固(gù )其(qí )扃(jiōng )鐍(yù )。”

2.关(guān )闭(bì )，锁(suǒ )闭(bì )。

《旧(jiù )唐(táng )书(shū )·王(wáng )璵(yú )传(chuán )》：“左(zuǒ )震(zhèn )晨(chén )至(zhì )，驿(yì )门(mén )扃(jiōng )鐍(yù )不(bú )可(kě )启(qǐ )，震(zhèn )破(pò )锁(suǒ )而(ér )入(rù )。”

《宋(sòng )史(shǐ )·五(wǔ )行(háng )志(zhì )四(sì )》：“汉(hàn )乾(qián )祐(yòu )中(zhōng )，荆(jīng )南(nán )高(gāo )从(cóng )诲(huì )凿(záo )池(chí )于(yú )山(shān )亭(tíng )下(xià )，得(dé )石(shí )匣(xiá )长(zhǎng )尺(chǐ )馀(yú )，扃(jiōng )鐍(yù )甚(shèn )固(gù )。”

清(qīng )王(wáng )士(shì )禛(zhēn )《池(chí )北(běi )偶(ǒu )谈(tán )·谈(tán )异(yì )四(sì )·剑(jiàn )侠(xiá )》：“某(mǒu )中(zhōng )丞(chéng )巡(xún )抚(fǔ )上(shàng )江(jiāng )，一(yī )日(rì )，遣(qiǎn )吏(lì )齎(jī )金(jīn )三(sān )千(qiān )赴(fù )京(jīng )师(shī )，途(tú )宿(xiǔ )古(gǔ )庙(miào )中(zhōng )，扃(jiōng )鐍(yù )甚(shèn )固(gù )，晨(chén )起(qǐ )已(yǐ )失(shī )金(jīn )所(suǒ )在(zài )，而(ér )门(mén )钥(yào )宛(wǎn )然(rán )。”

3.引(yǐn )申(shēn )为(wéi )隔(gé )绝(jué )。

清(qīng )黄(huáng )宗(zōng )羲(xī )《过(guò )云(yún )木(mù )冰(bīng )记(jì )》：“盖(gài )其(qí )地(dì )当(dāng )万(wàn )山(shān )之(zhī )中(zhōng )，嚣(xiāo )尘(chén )沸(fèi )响(xiǎng )，扃(jiōng )鐍(yù )人(rén )间(jiān )，村(cūn )烟(yān )佛(fó )照(zhào )，无(wú )殊(shū )阴(yīn )火(huǒ )之(zhī )潜(qián )。”

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