砻砺_词语砻砺的拼音_砻砺的解释

(砻(lóng )砺(lì )，砻(lóng )砺(lì ))

亦(yì )作(zuò )“砻(lóng )厉(lì )”。

1.磨(mó )石(shí )。

《尸(shī )子(zǐ )·劝(quàn )学(xué )》：“夫(fū )昆(kūn )吾(wú )之(zhī )金(jīn )而(ér )铢(zhū )父(fù )之(zhī )铁(tiě )，使(shǐ )于(yú )越(yuè )之(zhī )工(gōng )铸(zhù )之(zhī )以(yǐ )为(wéi )剑(jiàn )而(ér )弗(fú )加(jiā )砥(dǐ )砺(lì )，则(zé )以(yǐ )刺(cì )不(bú )入(rù )，以(yǐ )击(jī )不(bú )断(duàn )；磨(mó )之(zhī )以(yǐ )砻(lóng )砺(lì )，加(jiā )之(zhī )以(yǐ )黄(huáng )砥(dǐ )，则(zé )其(qí )刺(cì )也(yě )无(wú )前(qián )，其(qí )击(jī )也(yě )无(wú )下(xià )。”

汉(hàn )贾(jiǎ )谊(yì )《新(xīn )书(shū )·官(guān )人(rén )》：“知(zhī )足(zú )以(yǐ )为(wéi )砻(lóng )砺(lì )，行(háng )足(zú )以(yǐ )为(wéi )辅(fǔ )助(zhù )，仁(rén )足(zú )以(yǐ )访(fǎng )议(yì )。”

明(míng )袁(yuán )宏(hóng )道(dào )《答(dá )蹇(jiǎn )督(dū )抚(fǔ )书(shū )》：“唯(wéi )是(shì )溟(míng )渤(bó )之(zhī )大(dà )，不(bú )让(ràng )渗(shèn )潢(huáng )；以(yǐ )兹(zī )沙(shā )石(shí )之(zhī )顽(wán )，得(dé )效(xiào )砻(lóng )砺(lì )。”

2.磨(mó )；磨(mó )炼(liàn )。

《荀(xún )子(zǐ )·性(xìng )恶(è )》：“纯(chún )金(jīn )必(bì )将(jiāng )待(dài )砻(lóng )厉(lì )然(rán )后(hòu )利(lì )。”

杨(yáng )倞(liàng )注(zhù )：“砻(lóng )、厉(lì )，皆(jiē )磨(mó )也(yě )。厉(lì )，与(yǔ )砺(lì )同(tóng )。”

宋(sòng )沉(chén )括(kuò )《梦(mèng )溪(xī )笔(bǐ )谈(tán )·药(yào )议(yì )》：“乃(nǎi )诸(zhū )蛤(há )之(zhī )房(fáng )，为(wéi )海(hǎi )水(shuǐ )砻(lóng )砺(lì )光(guāng )莹(yíng )，都(dōu )非(fēi )旧(jiù )质(zhì )。”

明(míng )李(lǐ )贽(zhì )《与(yǔ )潘(pān )雪(xuě )松(sōng )书(shū )》：“鼎(dǐng )甫(fǔ )沉(chén )潜(qián )朴(pǔ )实(shí )，似(sì )一(yī )块(kuài )玉(yù )，最(zuì )好(hǎo )彫(diāo )琢(zhuó )，愿(yuàn )公(gōng )加(jiā )意(yì )砻(lóng )砺(lì )之(zhī )，毋(wú )以(yǐ )酸(suān )道(dào )学(xué )灌(guàn )其(qí )耳(ěr )，假(jiǎ )道(dào )学(xué )群(qún )侣(lǚ )汩(gǔ )其(qí )未(wèi )彫(diāo )未(wèi )琢(zhuó )之(zhī )天(tiān )也(yě )！”章(zhāng )炳(bǐng )麟(lín )《陆(lù )机(jī )赞(zàn )》：“斯(sī )亦(yì )大(dà )吴(wú )善(shàn )俗(sú )之(zhī )所(suǒ )砻(lóng )厉(lì )。

机(jī )虽(suī )一(yī )介(jiè )，足(zú )以(yǐ )彷(páng )佛(fó )见(jiàn )端(duān )。”

3.切(qiē )磋(cuō )研(yán )讨(tǎo )。

清(qīng )刘(liú )大(dà )櫆(kuí )《＜叶(yè )书(shū )山(shān )时(shí )文(wén )＞序(xù )》：“曩(nǎng )者(zhě )诵(sòng )《汉(hàn )书(shū )》，见(jiàn )班(bān )固(gù )称(chēng )扬(yáng )雄(xióng )好(hǎo )学(xué )，心(xīn )窃(qiè )慨(kǎi )想(xiǎng )，恨(hèn )不(bú )得(dé )生(shēng )雄(xióng )世(shì )，与(yǔ )相(xiàng )砻(lóng )砺(lì )。”

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●砻砺（简体版）