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(环(huán )中(zhōng )，环(huán )中(zhōng ))

1.圆(yuán )环(huán )的(de )中(zhōng )心(xīn )。

庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )用(yòng )以(yǐ )比(bǐ )喻(yù )无(wú )是(shì )非(fēi )之(zhī )境(jìng )地(dì )。

《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·齐(qí )物(wù )论(lùn )》：“彼(bǐ )是(shì )莫(mò )得(dé )其(qí )偶(ǒu )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )道(dào )枢(shū )。枢(shū )始(shǐ )得(dé )其(qí )环(huán )中(zhōng )，以(yǐ )应(yīng )无(wú )穷(qióng )。”

郭(guō )象(xiàng )注(zhù )：“夫(fū )是(shì )非(fēi )反(fǎn )覆(fù )，相(xiàng )寻(xún )无(wú )穷(qióng )，故(gù )谓(wèi )之(zhī )环(huán )。环(huán )中(zhōng )，空(kōng )矣(yǐ )；今(jīn )以(yǐ )是(shì )非(fēi )为(wéi )环(huán )而(ér )得(dé )其(qí )中(zhōng )者(zhě )，无(wú )是(shì )无(wú )非(fēi )也(yě )。无(wú )是(shì )无(wú )非(fēi )，故(gù )能(néng )应(yīng )夫(fū )是(shì )非(fēi )。是(shì )非(fēi )无(wú )穷(qióng )，故(gù )应(yīng )亦(yì )无(wú )穷(qióng )。”

《旧(jiù )唐(táng )书(shū )·李(lǐ )德(dé )裕(yù )传(chuán )论(lùn )》：“泯(mǐn )是(shì )非(fēi )于(yú )度(dù )外(wài )，齐(qí )彼(bǐ )我(wǒ )于(yú )环(huán )中(zhōng )。”

续(xù )范(fàn )亭(tíng )《自(zì )慰(wèi )》诗(shī )：“未(wèi )竭(jié )长(zhǎng )弘(hóng )血(xuè )，且(qiě )住(zhù )比(bǐ )干(gàn )心(xīn )。忘(wàng )年(nián )并(bìng )忘(wàng )义(yì )，逍(xiāo )遥(yáo )任(rèn )环(huán )中(zhōng )。”

2.借(jiè )喻(yù )灵(líng )空(kōng )超(chāo )脱(tuō )的(de )境(jìng )界(jiè )。

唐(táng )司(sī )空(kōng )图(tú )《二(èr )十(shí )四(sì )诗(shī )品(pǐn )·雄(xióng )浑(hún )》：“超(chāo )以(yǐ )象(xiàng )外(wài )，得(dé )其(qí )环(huán )中(zhōng )，持(chí )之(zhī )匪(fěi )强(qiáng )，来(lái )之(zhī )无(wú )穷(qióng )。”

3.犹(yóu )言(yán )范(fàn )围(wéi )之(zhī )内(nèi )，掌(zhǎng )握(wò )之(zhī )中(zhōng )。

《战(zhàn )国(guó )策(cè )·赵(zhào )策(cè )一(yī )》：“秦(qín )与(yǔ )梁(liáng )为(wéi )上(shàng )交(jiāo )，秦(qín )祸(huò )桉(ān )环(huán )中(zhōng )赵(zhào )矣(yǐ )。”

鲍(bào )彪(biāo )注(zhù )：“此(cǐ )言(yán )秦(qín )视(shì )赵(zhào )在(zài )其(qí )度(dù )内(nèi )，如(rú )物(wù )在(zài )环(huán )中(zhōng )。”“环(huán )中(zhōng )”，一(yī )本(běn )作(zuò )“攘(rǎng )于(yú )”。

《梁(liáng )书(shū )·武(wǔ )帝(dì )纪(jì )上(shàng )》：“公(gōng )受(shòu )言(yán )本(běn )朝(cháo )，轻(qīng )兵(bīng )赴(fù )袭(xí )，縻(mí )以(yǐ )长(zhǎng )算(suàn )，制(zhì )之(zhī )环(huán )中(zhōng )。”

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●环中（简体版）