蒹
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蒹(jiān )字(zì )的(de )笔(bǐ )画(huà ):13画(huà );
jiān
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〔《广(guǎng )韵(yùn )》古(gǔ )甜(tián )切(qiē ),平(píng )添(tiān ),见(jiàn )。〕
没(méi )有(yǒu )长(zhǎng )穗(suì )的(de )芦(lú )苇(wěi )。
《诗(shī )·秦(qín )风(fēng )·蒹(jiān )葭(jiā )》:“蒹(jiān )葭(jiā )苍(cāng )苍(cāng ),白(bái )露(lù )为(wéi )霜(shuāng )。”
陆(lù )玑(jī )疏(shū ):“蒹(jiān ),水(shuǐ )草(cǎo )也(yě )。坚(jiān )实(shí ),牛(niú )食(shí )之(zhī ),令(lìng )牛(niú )肥(féi )彊(jiāng )。”
孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū ):“郭(guō )璞(pú )曰(yuē ):‘蒹(jiān )似(sì )萑(huán )而(ér )细(xì ),高(gāo )数(shù )尺(chǐ ),芦(lú )苇(wěi )也(yě )。’”唐(táng )韩(hán )愈(yù )《苦(kǔ )寒(hán )》诗(shī ):“岂(qǐ )徒(tú )兰(lán )蕙(huì )荣(róng ),施(shī )及(jí )艾(ài )与(yǔ )蒹(jiān )。”
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