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(扶(fú )馀(yú )，扶(fú )余(yú ))

1.古(gǔ )国(guó )名(míng )。位(wèi )于(yú )松(sōng )花(huā )江(jiāng )平(píng )原(yuán )。

晋(jìn )太(tài )康(kāng )年(nián )间(jiān )为(wéi )鲜(xiān )卑(bēi )族(zú )慕(mù )容(róng )氏(shì )所(suǒ )破(pò )，后(hòu )复(fù )受(shòu )他(tā )族(zú )频(pín )频(pín )袭(xí )扰(rǎo )，至(zhì )南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )、齐(qí )间(jiān )消(xiāo )亡(wáng )。参(cān )阅(yuè )《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·东(dōng )夷(yí )传(chuán )·夫(fū )馀(yú )国(guó )》、《晋(jìn )书(shū )·四(sì )夷(yí )传(chuán )·夫(fū )馀(yú )国(guó )》。后(hòu )借(jiè )为(wéi )假(jiǎ )托(tuō )的(de )国(guó )名(míng )。

前(qián )蜀(shǔ )杜(dù )光(guāng )庭(tíng )《虯(qiú )髯(rán )客(kè )传(chuán )》：“有(yǒu )海(hǎi )船(chuán )千(qiān )艘(sōu )，甲(jiǎ )兵(bīng )十(shí )万(wàn )，入(rù )扶(fú )馀(yú )国(guó )。”

古(gǔ )直(zhí )《虯(qiú )髯(rán )客(kè )》诗(shī )：“万(wàn )丈(zhàng )红(hóng )光(guāng )海(hǎi )外(wài )起(qǐ )，坐(zuò )拥(yōng )扶(fú )馀(yú )作(zuò )天(tiān )子(zǐ )。”

2.複(fú )姓(xìng )。

唐(táng )有(yǒu )司(sī )稼(jià )正(zhèng )卿(qīng )扶(fú )馀(yú )隆(lóng )。见(jiàn )《金(jīn )石(shí )萃(cuì )编(biān )·唐(táng )赠(zèng )泰(tài )师(shī )孔(kǒng )宣(xuān )公(gōng )碑(bēi )》阴(yīn )《乾(qián )封(fēng )祭(jì )文(wén )》。

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