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(强(qiáng )予(yǔ )，强(qiáng )予(yǔ ))

古(gǔ )代(dài )国(guó )家(jiā )将(jiāng )土(tǔ )地(dì )授(shòu )民(mín )耕(gēng )种(zhǒng )，若(ruò )其(qí )人(rén )强(qiáng )壮(zhuàng )，治(zhì )一(yī )夫(fū )之(zhī )田(tián )尚(shàng )有(yǒu )馀(yú )力(lì )，则(zé )複(fú )予(yǔ )之(zhī )田(tián )，称(chēng )为(wéi )“彊(jiāng )予(yǔ )”。

《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·地(dì )官(guān )·遂(suí )人(rén )》：“﹝凡(fán )治(zhì )野(yě )﹞以(yǐ )时(shí )器(qì )劝(quàn )甿(máng )，以(yǐ )彊(jiāng )予(yǔ )任(rèn )甿(máng )。”

郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù )：“彊(jiāng )予(yǔ )，谓(wèi )民(mín )有(yǒu )馀(yú )力(lì )，复(fù )予(yǔ )之(zhī )田(tián )，若(ruò )馀(yú )夫(fū )然(rán )。”

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