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(託(tuō )之(zhī )空(kōng )言(yán )，托(tuō )之(zhī )空(kōng )言(yán ))

谓(wèi )寄(jì )托(tuō )所(suǒ )怀(huái )于(yú )文(wén )词(cí )议(yì )论(lùn )。

汉(hàn )赵(zhào )岐(qí )《＜孟(mèng )子(zǐ )＞题(tí )辞(cí )》：“仲(zhòng )尼(ní )有(yǒu )云(yún )：‘我(wǒ )欲(yù )託(tuō )之(zhī )空(kōng )言(yán )，不(bú )如(rú )载(zǎi )之(zhī )行(háng )事(shì )之(zhī )深(shēn )切(qiē )着(zhe )明(míng )也(yě )。’”按(àn )《史(shǐ )记(jì )·太(tài )史(shǐ )公(gōng )自(zì )序(xù )》作(zuò )“载(zǎi )之(zhī )空(kōng )言(yán )”。

司(sī )马(mǎ )贞(zhēn )索(suǒ )隐(yǐn )：“桉(ān )：孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )之(zhī )言(yán )见(jiàn )《春(chūn )秋(qiū )纬(wěi )》，太(tài )史(shǐ )公(gōng )引(yǐn )之(zhī )以(yǐ )成(chéng )说(shuō )也(yě )。空(kōng )言(yán )谓(wèi )裒(póu )贬(biǎn )是(shì )非(fēi )也(yě )。”亦(yì )作(zuò )“託(tuō )于(yú )空(kōng )言(yán )”、“託(tuō )诸(zhū )空(kōng )言(yán )”。

元(yuán )黄(huáng )溍(jìn )《格(gé )庵(ān )先(xiān )生(shēng )赵(zhào )公(gōng )阡(qiān )表(biǎo )》：“道(dào )之(zhī )不(bú )行(háng )，託(tuō )于(yú )空(kōng )言(yán )，显(xiǎn )显(xiǎn )赵(zhào )公(gōng )，则(zé )既(jì )有(yǒu )闻(wén )。”

清(qīng )朱(zhū )珪(guī )《＜赘(zhuì )说(shuō )＞序(xù )》：“若(ruò )方(fāng )将(jiāng )试(shì )吏(lì )事(shì )，则(zé )由(yóu )是(shì )以(yǐ )求(qiú )之(zhī )民(mín )物(wù )之(zhī )情(qíng )，利(lì )病(bìng )之(zhī )实(shí )，不(bú )徒(tú )託(tuō )诸(zhū )空(kōng )言(yán )也(yě )。”

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●託之空言（简体版）