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1.汉(hàn )严(yán )光(guāng )少(shǎo )时(shí )与(yǔ )刘(liú )秀(xiù )同(tóng )游(yóu )学(xué )，有(yǒu )高(gāo )名(míng )。及(jí )刘(liú )秀(xiù )称(chēng )帝(dì )，隐(yǐn )居(jū )不(bú )出(chū )。

刘(liú )秀(xiù )思(sī )其(qí )贤(xián )，令(lìng )以(yǐ )物(wù )色(sè )访(fǎng )之(zhī )。后(hòu )齐(qí )国(guó )有(yǒu )人(rén )报(bào )告(gào )：“有(yǒu )一(yī )男(nán )子(zǐ )，披(pī )羊(yáng )裘(qiú )钓(diào )泽(zé )中(zhōng )。”

刘(liú )秀(xiù )估(gū )计(jì )他(tā )就(jiù )是(shì )严(yán )光(guāng )，三(sān )次(cì )派(pài )人(rén )才(cái )把(bǎ )他(tā )请(qǐng )到(dào )京(jīng )师(shī )。见(jiàn )《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·逸(yì )民(mín )传(chuán )·严(yán )光(guāng )》。后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“披(pī )裘(qiú )”指(zhǐ )归(guī )隐(yǐn )。

宋(sòng )欧(ōu )阳(yáng )修(xiū )《蔡(cài )州(zhōu )再(zài )乞(qǐ )致(zhì )仕(shì )第(dì )二(èr )表(biǎo )》：“俾(bǐ )其(qí )解(jiě )组(zǔ )官(guān )庭(tíng )，还(hái )车(chē )故(gù )里(lǐ )，披(pī )裘(qiú )散(sàn )髮(fà )，逍(xiāo )遥(yáo )垂(chuí )尽(jìn )之(zhī )年(nián )；凿(záo )井(jǐng )耕(gēng )田(tián )，歌(gē )咏(yǒng )太(tài )平(píng )之(zhī )乐(lè )。”

清(qīng )赵(zhào )翼(yì )《严(yán )滩(tān )》诗(shī )：“披(pī )裘(qiú )迹(jì )近(jìn )衒(xuàn )，加(jiā )腹(fù )气(qì )非(fēi )傲(ào )，特(tè )恃(shì )故(gù )人(rén )恩(ēn )，巧(qiǎo )立(lì )高(gāo )士(shì )操(cāo )。”

胡(hú )怀(huái )琛(chēn )《海(hǎi )上(shàng )雪(xuě )》诗(shī )：“披(pī )裘(qiú )独(dú )往(wǎng )为(wéi )何(hé )事(shì )，赢(yíng )得(dé )诗(shī )添(tiān )长(zhǎng )吉(jí )囊(náng )。”

2.见(jiàn )“披(pī )裘(qiú )负(fù )薪(xīn )”。

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●披裘（简体版）