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(刮(guā )语(yǔ )烧(shāo )书(shū )，刮(guā )语(yǔ )烧(shāo )书(shū ))

谓(wèi )灭(miè )除(chú )百(bǎi )家(jiā )之(zhī )言(yán )，焚(fén )烧(shāo )《诗(shī )》《书(shū )》及(jí )列(liè )国(guó )史(shǐ )记(jì )。

《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·扬(yáng )雄(xióng )＜剧(jù )秦(qín )美(měi )新(xīn )＞》：“至(zhì )政(zhèng )（秦(qín )始(shǐ )皇(huáng )）破(pò )纵(zòng )擅(shàn )衡(héng )，并(bìng )吞(tūn )六(liù )国(guó )，遂(suí )称(chēng )乎(hū )始(shǐ )皇(huáng )，盛(shèng )从(cóng )鞅(yāng )、仪(yí )、韦(wéi )、斯(sī )之(zhī )邪(xié )政(zhèng )……戋(jiān )灭(miè )古(gǔ )文(wén )，刮(guā )语(yǔ )烧(shāo )书(shū )。”

李(lǐ )善(shàn )注(zhù )：“《史(shǐ )记(jì )》李(lǐ )斯(sī )曰(yuē )：‘请(qǐng )非(fēi )博(bó )士(shì )官(guān )所(suǒ )职(zhí )，天(tiān )下(xià )敢(gǎn )有(yǒu )藏(cáng )《诗(shī )》、《书(shū )》、百(bǎi )家(jiā )语(yǔ )者(zhě )，悉(xī )诣(yì )守(shǒu )、尉(wèi )杂(zá )烧(shāo )之(zhī )。’”参(cān )见(jiàn )“焚(fén )书(shū )坑(kēng )儒(rú )”。

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●刮语烧书（简体版）