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周(zhōu )时(shí )天(tiān )子(zǐ )会(huì )见(jiàn )庶(shù )姓(xìng )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )的(de )一(yī )种(zhǒng )礼(lǐ )节(jiē )。

《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·秋(qiū )官(guān )·司(sī )仪(yí )》：“诏(zhào )王(wáng )仪(yí )南(nán )乡(xiāng )见(jiàn )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )，土(tǔ )揖(yī )庶(shù )姓(xìng )，时(shí )揖(yī )异(yì )姓(xìng )，天(tiān )揖(yī )同(tóng )姓(xìng )。”

郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù )：“土(tǔ )揖(yī )，推(tuī )手(shǒu )小(xiǎo )下(xià )之(zhī )。”

清(qīng )朱(zhū )大(dà )韶(sháo )《实(shí )事(shì )求(qiú )是(shì )斋(zhāi )经(jīng )义(yì )·肃(sù )与(yǔ )肃(sù )拜(bài )辨(biàn )》：“司(sī )仪(yí )：‘土(tǔ )揖(yī )庶(shù )姓(xìng )，时(shí )揖(yī )异(yì )姓(xìng )，天(tiān )揖(yī )同(tóng )姓(xìng )。’注(zhù )：‘土(tǔ )揖(yī )，推(tuī )手(shǒu )小(xiǎo )下(xià )之(zhī )；时(shí )揖(yī )，平(píng )推(tuī )手(shǒu )也(yě )；天(tiān )揖(yī )，推(tuī )手(shǒu )小(xiǎo )举(jǔ )之(zhī )。’盖(gài )于(yú )推(tuī )手(shǒu )中(zhōng )别(bié )此(cǐ )三(sān )等(děng )之(zhī )法(fǎ )，实(shí )皆(jiē )拱(gǒng )手(shǒu )也(yě )。”

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●土揖（简体版）