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(咏(yǒng )物(wù )，咏(yǒng )物(wù ))

以(yǐ )诗(shī )歌(gē )描(miáo )写(xiě )事(shì )物(wù )。

《国(guó )语(yǔ )·楚(chǔ )语(yǔ )上(shàng )》：“若(ruò )是(shì )而(ér )不(bú )从(cóng )，动(dòng )而(ér )不(bú )悛(quān )，则(zé )文(wén )咏(yǒng )物(wù )以(yǐ )行(háng )之(zhī )，求(qiú )贤(xián )良(liáng )以(yǐ )翼(yì )之(zhī )。”

韦(wéi )昭(zhāo )注(zhù )：“文(wén )，文(wén )辞(cí )也(yě )。咏(yǒng )，风(fēng )也(yě )。谓(wèi )以(yǐ )文(wén )辞(cí )风(fēng )託(tuō )事(shì )物(wù )以(yǐ )动(dòng )行(háng )也(yě )。”

宋(sòng )范(fàn )仲(zhòng )淹(yān )《赋(fù )林(lín )衡(héng )鉴(jiàn )序(xù )》：“指(zhǐ )其(qí )物(wù )而(ér )咏(yǒng )者(zhě )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )咏(yǒng )物(wù )。”

王(wáng )国(guó )维(wéi )《人(rén )间(jiān )词(cí )话(huà )》三(sān )八(bā )：“咏(yǒng )物(wù )之(zhī )词(cí )，自(zì )以(yǐ )东(dōng )坡(pō )《水(shuǐ )龙(lóng )吟(yín )》为(wéi )最(zuì )工(gōng )，邦(bāng )卿(qīng )《双(shuāng )双(shuāng )燕(yàn )》次(cì )之(zhī )。”

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●咏物（简体版）